View Full Version : Whistle for your frequency?
Thumbing through a 1962 FLYING magazine, I came across an advertisement 
for the all-new Motorola M-400 NAV/COM. Among other quaint features, 
such as the 100KHz spacing, later upgradeable to 50KHz, and the COM 
transmit frequency that automatically switches to 122.1 any time you 
select a NAV frequency "so you don't have to be continually switching 
back and forth between your Com and Nav frequencies!" I am puzzled by 
the all-new feature; Crystal Tuning so you can dial-in your frequency. 
"No more whistling for a channel; just dial your frequency and you're 
on!"
A cursory web search didn't reveal anything about this.
Who can enlighten me about this "whistling for a channel" business?
Thanks
Steven P. McNicoll[_2_]
May 18th 09, 02:16 PM
-b- wrote:
>
> Thumbing through a 1962 FLYING magazine, I came across an
> advertisement for the all-new Motorola M-400 NAV/COM. Among other
> quaint features, such as the 100KHz spacing, later upgradeable to
> 50KHz, and the COM transmit frequency that automatically switches to
> 122.1 any time you select a NAV frequency "so you don't have to be
> continually switching back and forth between your Com and Nav
> frequencies!" I am puzzled by the all-new feature; Crystal Tuning so
> you can dial-in your frequency. "No more whistling for a channel;
> just dial your frequency and you're on!"
>
> A cursory web search didn't reveal anything about this.
> Who can enlighten me about this "whistling for a channel" business?
>
It's referring to "whistle stop tuning", introduced by NARCO, I believe, in 
the late forties or early fifties.  Back then you'd transmit on one of 
four(?) crystal-selected frequencies but select the receiver frequency on a 
tuner that covered both nav and voice bands.  Activating "whistle-stop 
tuning" turned the transmitter on at very low power, when the tuner reached 
the transmitter frequency you heard a whistle and knew you were on the right 
frequency.
Robert Moore
May 18th 09, 03:16 PM
"Steven P. McNicoll"
> It's referring to "whistle stop tuning", introduced by NARCO, I
> believe, in the late forties or early fifties.  Back then you'd
> transmit on one of four(?) crystal-selected frequencies but select the
> receiver frequency on a tuner that covered both nav and voice bands. 
> Activating "whistle-stop tuning" turned the transmitter on at very low
> power, when the tuner reached the transmitter frequency you heard a
> whistle and knew you were on the right frequency.
Steven, I thought that the heterodyne whistle "stopped" when tuned to
the exact frequency.  Been a long time ago though.
Bob Moore
In article >, 
 says...
>
>
>"Steven P. McNicoll"
>> It's referring to "whistle stop tuning", introduced by NARCO, I
>> believe, in the late forties or early fifties.  Back then you'd
>> transmit on one of four(?) crystal-selected frequencies but select the
>> receiver frequency on a tuner that covered both nav and voice bands. 
>> Activating "whistle-stop tuning" turned the transmitter on at very low
>> power, when the tuner reached the transmitter frequency you heard a
>> whistle and knew you were on the right frequency.
>
>Steven, I thought that the heterodyne whistle "stopped" when tuned to
>the exact frequency.  Been a long time ago though.
>
>Bob Moore
Great! Thanks for that piece of information. With that I was able to look 
it up and find a wealth of information on the subject.
Sounds right to me that the whistle would "start" and not stop at the 
right frequency, because that's where you'd get the feedback tone. Not to 
be confused, of course, with the four-course range approach, where the 
tone would become steady on the correct course. 
The Motorola, by the way, unit does boast 180 transmit and 280 receive 
channels at 100MHz (double those for the upcoming 50MHz), though they 
indicate 122.1 is the "primary" enroute communications channel. Not 
exactly 8.33 spacing, but now that we've bettered the "whistle-stop" the 
path is direct to what we know today.
The unit featured "all-transistor power supply"  and partially 
transistorized transceiver, with only the power supply requiring remote 
mounting... 9 pounds total.
Steven P. McNicoll[_2_]
May 18th 09, 03:51 PM
Robert Moore wrote:
>
> Steven, I thought that the heterodyne whistle "stopped" when tuned to
> the exact frequency.  Been a long time ago though.
>
No, the whistle was only heard when the receiver was tuned to the 
transmitting frequency.
Hear the whistle?  STOP!  Youve found the correct frequency.
Brian Whatcott
May 18th 09, 07:12 PM
-b- wrote:
> Thumbing through a 1962 FLYING magazine, I came across an advertisement 
> for the all-new Motorola M-400 NAV/COM. Among other quaint features, 
> such as the 100KHz spacing, later upgradeable to 50KHz, and the COM 
> transmit frequency that automatically switches to 122.1 any time you 
> select a NAV frequency "so you don't have to be continually switching 
> back and forth between your Com and Nav frequencies!" I am puzzled by 
> the all-new feature; Crystal Tuning so you can dial-in your frequency. 
> "No more whistling for a channel; just dial your frequency and you're 
> on!"
> 
> A cursory web search didn't reveal anything about this.
> Who can enlighten me about this "whistling for a channel" business?
> 
> Thanks
> 
This is a speculative, yet plausible response.
Transmitters without a crystal per channel might yet have a crystal 
controlled comb generator, which when manual tuning, would null a beat 
frequency whistle when on frequency.
Brian W
In article >, 
 says...
>
>
>Robert Moore wrote:
>>
>> Steven, I thought that the heterodyne whistle "stopped" when tuned to
>> the exact frequency.  Been a long time ago though.
>>
>
>No, the whistle was only heard when the receiver was tuned to the 
>transmitting frequency.
>
>Hear the whistle?  STOP!  Youve found the correct frequency. 
>
It's pretty cool in a way, because it's a head's up process, and you 
don't have to be looking at a display or counting clicks. If well 
implemented (and I don't know if it was), maybe you could spin quickly 
past the point, hear a blip as you cross it, then work back slowly to 
ahere the blip was. 
BTW - try to imagine all the spurious stuff a web search using the word 
"Narco" brings up today ! I doubt they would name their company that 
today  -  although given some of the stupid names people do come up with 
I sometimes wonder. Just this past week I saw "AirExces" for a corporate 
shares company and "RectAir" for another.
Sam Spade
May 18th 09, 09:04 PM
Brian Whatcott wrote:
> -b- wrote:
> 
>> Thumbing through a 1962 FLYING magazine, I came across an 
>> advertisement for the all-new Motorola M-400 NAV/COM. Among other 
>> quaint features, such as the 100KHz spacing, later upgradeable to 
>> 50KHz, and the COM transmit frequency that automatically switches to 
>> 122.1 any time you select a NAV frequency "so you don't have to be 
>> continually switching back and forth between your Com and Nav 
>> frequencies!" I am puzzled by the all-new feature; Crystal Tuning so 
>> you can dial-in your frequency. "No more whistling for a channel; just 
>> dial your frequency and you're on!"
>>
>> A cursory web search didn't reveal anything about this.
>> Who can enlighten me about this "whistling for a channel" business?
>>
>> Thanks
>>
> This is a speculative, yet plausible response.
> Transmitters without a crystal per channel might yet have a crystal 
> controlled comb generator, which when manual tuning, would null a beat 
> frequency whistle when on frequency.
> 
> Brian W
The Narco whistle-stop radios had a limited number of transmitter 
crystals (9 for the SuperHomer and 27 for the Omnigator).  The receiver 
tuner was analog.  So, if you pulled out the whistle-stop button as you 
got close to the selected transmitter crystal the whistle-stop tone 
activated.
Brian Whatcott
May 19th 09, 03:24 AM
Sam Spade wrote:
> Brian Whatcott wrote:
>> -b- wrote:
>>
>>> Thumbing through a 1962 FLYING magazine, I came across an 
>>> advertisement for the all-new Motorola M-400 NAV/COM. Among other 
>>> quaint features, such as the 100KHz spacing, later upgradeable to 
>>> 50KHz, and the COM transmit frequency that automatically switches to 
>>> 122.1 any time you select a NAV frequency "so you don't have to be 
>>> continually switching back and forth between your Com and Nav 
>>> frequencies!" I am puzzled by the all-new feature; Crystal Tuning so 
>>> you can dial-in your frequency. "No more whistling for a channel; 
>>> just dial your frequency and you're on!"
>>>
>>> A cursory web search didn't reveal anything about this.
>>> Who can enlighten me about this "whistling for a channel" business?
>>>
>>> Thanks
>>>
>> This is a speculative, yet plausible response.
>> Transmitters without a crystal per [rx] channel might yet have a crystal 
>> controlled comb generator, which when manual tuning, would null a beat 
>> frequency whistle when on frequency.
>>
>> Brian W
> 
> The Narco whistle-stop radios had a limited number of transmitter 
> crystals (9 for the SuperHomer and 27 for the Omnigator).  The receiver 
> tuner was analog.  So, if you pulled out the whistle-stop button as you 
> got close to the selected transmitter crystal the whistle-stop tone 
> activated.
I found a little more on this topic - a note from Jim (the leading light 
at RST) explaining the Superhomer when he was hunting for pix to 
illustrate an article on the topic 3 or 4 years ago. [below]
And here's a URL for a picture (bottom right)
  <http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1957/1957%20-%200495.html>
or in tiny format:
  http://tinyurl.com/o7xhl3
[Jim...]
 > For those of you who came into this game too late to "enjoy" this 
little rascal, it gave you your choice of four (count 'em again, FOUR) 
transmit channels and a slide-rule type tuner that would go all the way 
from 108-126 MHz. in one continuous band. That little "transmit" light 
was really neat -- it actually stole a little power directly from the 
transmit antenna port so that you knew for a fact that the transmitter 
was mitting. It also flickered in time with your voice so you knew that 
the microphone was doing its job also -- so far as I know, this was the 
last device to have both a positive RF and audio indication of transmit.
 >
 > Those were the REAL days of voice-over-VOR, because once you dialed 
the VOR in, there was no way to switch back and forth between the COM 
and NAV bands. At some point, one of the smarter troops at Narco put in 
a little switch called "whistle-stop tuning" that turned the transmitter 
on at micropower and let you zero-beat the receiver to the crystal so 
that you were on the correct channel.
 >
 > I went from San Diego to Boston in a C-120 behind one of these boxes 
and didn't know any better.
 >
 > Jim
 >
 >
Brian W
Sam Spade
May 19th 09, 02:16 PM
Brian Whatcott wrote:
> Sam Spade wrote:
> 
>> Brian Whatcott wrote:
>>
>>> -b- wrote:
>>>
>>>> Thumbing through a 1962 FLYING magazine, I came across an 
>>>> advertisement for the all-new Motorola M-400 NAV/COM. Among other 
>>>> quaint features, such as the 100KHz spacing, later upgradeable to 
>>>> 50KHz, and the COM transmit frequency that automatically switches to 
>>>> 122.1 any time you select a NAV frequency "so you don't have to be 
>>>> continually switching back and forth between your Com and Nav 
>>>> frequencies!" I am puzzled by the all-new feature; Crystal Tuning so 
>>>> you can dial-in your frequency. "No more whistling for a channel; 
>>>> just dial your frequency and you're on!"
>>>>
>>>> A cursory web search didn't reveal anything about this.
>>>> Who can enlighten me about this "whistling for a channel" business?
>>>>
>>>> Thanks
>>>>
>>> This is a speculative, yet plausible response.
>>> Transmitters without a crystal per [rx] channel might yet have a 
>>> crystal controlled comb generator, which when manual tuning, would 
>>> null a beat frequency whistle when on frequency.
>>>
>>> Brian W
>>
>>
>> The Narco whistle-stop radios had a limited number of transmitter 
>> crystals (9 for the SuperHomer and 27 for the Omnigator).  The 
>> receiver tuner was analog.  So, if you pulled out the whistle-stop 
>> button as you got close to the selected transmitter crystal the 
>> whistle-stop tone activated.
> 
> 
> I found a little more on this topic - a note from Jim (the leading light 
> at RST) explaining the Superhomer when he was hunting for pix to 
> illustrate an article on the topic 3 or 4 years ago. [below]
> 
> And here's a URL for a picture (bottom right)
>  <http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1957/1957%20-%200495.html>
> or in tiny format:
>  http://tinyurl.com/o7xhl3
> 
> [Jim...]
>  > For those of you who came into this game too late to "enjoy" this 
> little rascal, it gave you your choice of four (count 'em again, FOUR) 
> transmit channels and a slide-rule type tuner that would go all the way 
> from 108-126 MHz. in one continuous band. That little "transmit" light 
> was really neat -- it actually stole a little power directly from the 
> transmit antenna port so that you knew for a fact that the transmitter 
> was mitting. It also flickered in time with your voice so you knew that 
> the microphone was doing its job also -- so far as I know, this was the 
> last device to have both a positive RF and audio indication of transmit.
>  >
>  > Those were the REAL days of voice-over-VOR, because once you dialed 
> the VOR in, there was no way to switch back and forth between the COM 
> and NAV bands. At some point, one of the smarter troops at Narco put in 
> a little switch called "whistle-stop tuning" that turned the transmitter 
> on at micropower and let you zero-beat the receiver to the crystal so 
> that you were on the correct channel.
>  >
>  > I went from San Diego to Boston in a C-120 behind one of these boxes 
> and didn't know any better.
>  >
>  > Jim
>  >
>  >
> 
> Brian W
As I recall the SuperHomer wasn't legal for IFR.
Robert Moore
May 19th 09, 02:37 PM
Sam Spade  wrote 
> As I recall the SuperHomer wasn't legal for IFR.
IFR in Controlled Airspace ????   :)  :)
Bob Moore
Sam Spade
May 19th 09, 02:51 PM
Robert Moore wrote:
> Sam Spade  wrote 
> 
>>As I recall the SuperHomer wasn't legal for IFR.
> 
> 
> IFR in Controlled Airspace ????   :)  :)
> 
> Bob Moore
Controlled or uncontrolled, what's the difference when it comes to the 
equipment required for basic IFR?
Robert M. Gary
May 26th 09, 06:46 PM
On May 18, 10:45*am, -b- > wrote:
> BTW - try to imagine all the spurious stuff a web search using the word
> "Narco" brings up today ! I doubt they would name their company that
> today *- *although given some of the stupid names people do come up with
> I sometimes wonder. Just this past week I saw "AirExces" for a corporate
> shares company and "RectAir" for another.
Back in the 80's we had the "Ayds Diet plan". Apparently, with Ayds
you could lose a lot of weight!!! Search youtube for some of the old
commercials; its pretty funny looking back!!!
-Robert
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