Greg Reid wrote ...
...So why has this idea taken so long?
It hasn't.
Hartman & Biermann investigated & tested such props back in the
1930's. While they do indeed gain a bit in peak thrust, they lose
quite a bit of thrust at take-off. Minor thrust improvements at
cruise have relatively negligible benefits and major losses in thrust
at take-off have significant negative effects, hence such planforms
were shelved for almost all applications. Reference NACA Technical
Report 643.
Daniel
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