"Some Other Guy"  wrote
 But sites like
  http://www.flyingkettle.com/besler6.htm
 claim that the engine really did reverse:
   Each time as the machine swooped down and the landing wheels touched
   ground, the pilot pulled back a small lever at the side of the cockpit
   and the steam engine at the nose of the plane instantly reversed,
   whirling the propeller backwards, creating a powerful braking effect
   which reduced the landing runs to a very short distance.
 I have only run toy steam engines at home, but I do know that they are 
 just
 as happy to run one direction as another.  I have never imagined one 
 flying,
 though.
 I saw a video once of a guy with a steam powered plane.  One thing he did 
was back up on the ramp.  It was funny to see steam blowing through the prop 
backwards, the prop then stop and go the right way.
-- 
Jim in NC