ADS-B out with a non TSO'd 1201 GPS sensor?
On Tuesday, November 13, 2012 3:22:40 PM UTC-8, Andy wrote:
On Nov 12, 7:18*pm, T wrote:
I've been told that the ADS-B out data includes GPS quality/
reliability information that comes from the WAAS receiver. Basically a
"trust me" code. Hopefully the cost of WAAS GPS recievers will come
down in costs as we approach 2020.
The Trig transponders have provision for setting the GPS data
integrity level in the configuration menus. If I had one I'd connect
any available GPS and set the integrity to LOW. I'm not asserting
that is either approved or legal.
From the installation manual:
"GPS System Integrity Level
An important metric for ADS-B ground system behaviour is the SIL or
System Integrity Level. It is intended to reflect the probability that
the GPS position source is providing erroneous information. A detailed
analysis of the contribution to system integrity is outside the scope
of this manual, and the installer may need to carry out a system
safety analysis to determine the best value to set. However, a
reasonable guideline might be:
Equipment
Transmitted Integrity Level
VFR only GPS or uncertified installation
Low
GPS installation certified for en-route and terminal IFR navigation
Medium
GPS installation certified with augmentation, such as WAAS or LAAS
High"
Andy
It sounds like you are talking about an older DO260a (the RTCA spec that defines 1090ES data-out) version of a Trig transponder or at least the documentation that came with one. If you are playing with ADS-B data-out with a Trig transponder, even if you are using a non-compliant NMEA GPS source, you probalby want to get the current DO260b firmware and setup instructions from the factory (no longer included in the manual).
DO260b significantly changes some of the over the air transmission of SIL, NIC, NACp, and NACv data that describes the GPS systems specs and performance and how that data is provided.
Its unclear how the FAA ADS-B infrastructure will deal with DO260a transmitters in future, I've heard some opinion they will just be ignored past a certain date.
Darryl
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