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I am building a Long EZ and am the stage where I am ready to start the
engine installation and have a couple questions for the group. The Alt. that I have is a small single wire 60 amp alt W/ a built in regulator that I will be putting on a Lyc. 0-235 my quastions are as follows. 1. Is there a way of turning the alt. off if the regulator were to stick and continue to charge the batt. even though it were fully charged? I have heard of this happeningand almost blowing up the batt. I've also heard that even if I were to shut the voltage (12V) off to the atl that it could still send a charge to the batt as long as the engine is turning the pulley. 2. What size wire would be recommended to carry the voltage from the alt. to the batt. that is located in the nose of the plane (maybe 10-12'). Thanks for your suggestions. Sky Bob Brunswick, GA |
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It would be impossible for the alternator to continue to make power if
the wire to it were disconnected. There would be no power to the field coil and therefor no output. Even if it were to somehow magically make power, it couldn't deliver it only I would use a relay rather than 12' of 12 gage wire but that's up to you... Tony sky bob wrote: I am building a Long EZ and am the stage where I am ready to start the engine installation and have a couple questions for the group. The Alt. that I have is a small single wire 60 amp alt W/ a built in regulator that I will be putting on a Lyc. 0-235 my quastions are as follows. 1. Is there a way of turning the alt. off if the regulator were to stick and continue to charge the batt. even though it were fully charged? I have heard of this happeningand almost blowing up the batt. I've also heard that even if I were to shut the voltage (12V) off to the atl that it could still send a charge to the batt as long as the engine is turning the pulley. 2. What size wire would be recommended to carry the voltage from the alt. to the batt. that is located in the nose of the plane (maybe 10-12'). Thanks for your suggestions. Sky Bob Brunswick, GA |
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On Jun 8, 1:43*pm, Anthony W wrote:
It would be impossible for the alternator to continue to make power if the wire to it were disconnected. *There would be no power to the field coil and therefor no output. *Even if it were to somehow magically make power, it couldn't deliver it only I would use a relay rather than 12' of 12 gage wire but that's up to you.... Tony Impossible ?? Not hardly.... Residual magnetism in the field coil can give output especially if unloaded. If regulator pass transistor is shorted, output can go max until transistor burns open. An external regulator is usually recommended for A/C applications. Read this Aeroelectric connection article.. http://www.aeroelectric.com/articles...o_Aircraft.pdf Reggie |
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On Jun 8, 2:43 pm, Anthony W wrote:
It would be impossible for the alternator to continue to make power if the wire to it were disconnected. There would be no power to the field coil and therefor no output. In an alternator with an integral regulator the output feeds the regulator via an internal connection and therefore the field. It'll still produce. But if the output to the aircraft is run to a pullable breaker on the panel, it can be shut off and the alternator can go play with itself. Only problem is that the output line to the breaker is still live and can cause trouble in the event of a fire or forced landing. Dan |
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sky bob wrote:
I am building a Long EZ and am the stage where I am ready to start the engine installation and have a couple questions for the group. The Alt. that I have is a small single wire 60 amp alt W/ a built in regulator that I will be putting on a Lyc. 0-235 my quastions are as follows. 1. Is there a way of turning the alt. off if the regulator were to stick and continue to charge the batt. even though it were fully charged? I have heard of this happeningand almost blowing up the batt. I've also heard that even if I were to shut the voltage (12V) off to the atl that it could still send a charge to the batt as long as the engine is turning the pulley. 2. What size wire would be recommended to carry the voltage from the alt. to the batt. that is located in the nose of the plane (maybe 10-12'). Thanks for your suggestions. Sky Bob Brunswick, GA The response to check the aeroelectric site for information on alternator installation was a good one. We used one of their over voltage protection circuits on an externally regulated alternator. I do not have any experience with an internal regulator. If you use their (Aeroelectric) over voltage protector and an inline fuse to the alternator that would probably work. The idea behind the over voltage protector is that it will create a short circuit when the voltage exceeds a given design voltage. That short circuit will then cause the current to rise in the supply wire until the fuse rating of the supply wire fuse is exceeded and it melts, opening the circuit and removing the supply voltage to the alternator. Per your second question, you will need to calculate the total load that the alternator is going to be supplying. From that and a wire sizing table you can calculate the size wire needed. At a guess I would say that a 10 AWG should be more than adequate for your application. The 10 AWG is good for 30 amperes and will supply that load with a 2% drop over the 10 feet. |
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On Jun 9, 9:57*pm, wrote:
On Mon, 8 Jun 2009 21:36:59 -0700 (PDT), wrote: On Jun 8, 2:43 pm, Anthony W wrote: It would be impossible for the alternator to continue to make power if the wire to it were disconnected. *There would be no power to the field coil and therefor no output. In an alternator with an integral regulator the output feeds the regulator via an internal connection and therefore the field. It'll still produce. But if the output to the aircraft is run to a pullable breaker on the panel, it can be shut off and the alternator can go play with itself. Only problem is that the output line to the breaker is still live and can cause trouble in the event of a fire or forced landing. Dan Not the only problem. If the alternator full fields offline voltage can excede 300 volts in the alternator - and that voltage goes to the feild. The alternator WILL destroy itself in this case - and it CAN burn. I would definitely want the alternator modified so the feild is externally fed ONLY. And how would you go about doing that? Bob |
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#10
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On Jun 9, 8:01*pm, wrote:
On Jun 9, 9:57*pm, wrote: On Mon, 8 Jun 2009 21:36:59 -0700 (PDT), wrote: On Jun 8, 2:43 pm, Anthony W wrote: It would be impossible for the alternator to continue to make power if the wire to it were disconnected. *There would be no power to the field coil and therefor no output. In an alternator with an integral regulator the output feeds the regulator via an internal connection and therefore the field. It'll still produce. But if the output to the aircraft is run to a pullable breaker on the panel, it can be shut off and the alternator can go play with itself. Only problem is that the output line to the breaker is still live and can cause trouble in the event of a fire or forced landing. Dan Not the only problem. If the alternator full fields offline voltage can excede 300 volts in the alternator - and that voltage goes to the feild. The alternator WILL destroy itself in this case - and it CAN burn. I would definitely want the alternator modified so the feild is externally fed ONLY. And how would you go about doing that? Bob http://www.aeroelectric.com/articles...rnator_Mod.pdf |
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