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#1
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After Bob Hoover's recommendation of the double eagle, I fond myself at
the DE website and thinking I've found my first (maybe only) plane. I already have a stock 1600cc bug engine to use that is ready to put together other than a few bits but I'd like to try Bob's suggestions and go with the 78mm crank. Anybody have a good recommendation on a 78mm crank? I will be turning the engine around and mounting the prop on the big bearing end of the engine but I'm not sure how I'm going to do that right now. The Great Planes rear drive looks overly complicated but the only other system I've seen was on a German website a couple years ago on a type 4. I have an 1800cc engine sitting in a friend's basement (assuming he hasn't tossed it) but I'm not sure if the increase power will balance out the added weight. Then there's the high price of the 1800cc parts... Suggestions, comments, slurs? Let me know what you think... Tony |
#2
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On Jul 28, 11:05 pm, Anthony W wrote:
Anybody have a good recommendation on a 78mm crank? -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- You can canvas the various importers/retailers. I assume you'll want a VW journal. Or you give Tony De Mello a call and have him make one up for you. I hope you realize there will be quite a bit of clearancing with a 78. You'e also going to need some serious spacers -R.S.Hoover |
#3
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On Jul 28, 11:47*pm, " wrote:
...I hope you realize there will be quite a bit of clearancing with a 78.... Oops, I think I slipped a groove somewhere. I thought you wrote in _The Orphaned Engine_ that with a 78mm crank there was no machining required: http://bobhooversblog.blogspot.com/2...ed-engine.html I also thought that "clearancing" was machining work on the inside of the crankcase to remove material that would otherwise interfere with the movement of the connecting rods. Or do you mean some other type of machining? Thanks, Bob K. |
#4
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On Jul 29, 9:03 am, Bob Kuykendall wrote:
On Jul 28, 11:47 pm, " wrote: ...I hope you realize there will be quite a bit of clearancing with a 78... Oops, I think I slipped a groove somewhere. I thought you wrote in _The Orphaned Engine_ that with a 78mm crank there was no machining required: http://bobhooversblog.blogspot.com/2...ed-engine.html I also thought that "clearancing" was machining work on the inside of the crankcase to remove material that would otherwise interfere with the movement of the connecting rods. Or do you mean some other type of machining? In so far as I know, clearancing and other 'hand-work' is not considered 'machining' in that it is a 'go/no-go' sort of thing. You simply remove metal until you have adequate clearance. As a point of interest, the last air-cooled engines made by Volkswagen were apparently designed to accept a 74mm crankshaft, which will drop into a 1600 crankcase without any clearancing at all. With 85.5mm jugs this gives a displacement of 1699cc and appears to reflect Volkswagen's assumption that the USA would not adopt the stringent California air-pollution laws. The normal method of increasing the VW's displacement is to replace the stock 85.5mm cylinders with those having a larger diameter. This requires boring a hole, centered on the existing hole in the crankcase, and a matching hole in the heads Most don't realize it but the accuracy of these eight is of critical importance to the durability of the engine. This is a task best done on a milling machine. Unfortunately, most VW conversions are done with portable tooling and the accuracy is all over the map. By increasing the STROKE rather than the bore you not only eliminate the need to machine the eight holes, you have eliminated a chronic source of compression leaks that arise from inaccurate spigot bores. -R.S.Hoover |
#5
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#6
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On Jul 29, 3:33 pm, Anthony W wrote:
I was assuming that this was hand work but I wasn't sure. Thanx for cleaning it up. In the mean time I will be looking for a good deal on a 78mm crank. --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Dear Tony, A 78mm stroke under a stock jug will give you a displacement of 1791cc. 76mm x 85.5 = 1745 74mm x 85.5 = 1699 You may wish to consider ANY crank having a throw greater than 69 but less than 82. But your primary qualification is the QUALITY of the crank. Unless the thing is offered at a give-away price (meaning you can always pass it along to the dune-buggy crowd) full blue-printing and NDT must be a condition of sale. (This is why it makes good sense to have someone like Tony make the crank to your specs.) For ANY increase in stroke you will see an increase in displacement AND an iincrease in torque. But what makes this configuration of value in FLYING VW conversions is that the altered ratio of bore-to- stroke causes the torque to peak BELOW the rpm. This phenomenon may be enhanced by careful selection of the cam. In fact, even the stock cam can provide a significant improvement by simply retarding its timing by a few degrees. This allows you to use a longer propeller with a more aggresive pitch, resulting in greater efficiency. If that sounds too good to be true, it is :-) The greater efficiency is the product of tailoring your valve-train geometry to take full advantage of the engine's configuration. This is an alien world to the typical dune-buggy guru for whom success is defined as maximum horsepower at high rpm. What you will end up with is an engine that produces high torque at a relatively LOW rpm, making it the perfect choice for slinging a prop. You won't find a lot of information on engines of this configuration... unless you study aircraft engines. Or industrial engines. Keep in mind that the changes are relative to the change in displacement and the ratio of bore to stroke. You will see anything very dramatic but you will see your usable power coming in at a lower rpm. That lower rpm will lend itself to the engine's durability. It may not be much but over the life of the engine, it is signifcant; more than enough to justify the configuration even if the output is the SAME as before. -R.S.Hoover |
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#8
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On Jul 29, 11:56*pm, Anthony W wrote:
wrote: On Jul 28, 11:05 pm, Anthony W wrote: *Anybody have a good recommendation on a 78mm crank? ---------------------------------------------------------------------------*----- You can canvas the various importers/retailers. *I assume you'll want a VW journal. Or you give Tony De Mello a call and have him make one up for you. BTW, who is Tony De Mello? *A yahoo search didn't help much... Tony http://www.demellocranks.com/Price%20List,%202006.htm Welded stroker crank = $285 Forged ChinCom crank = $225 both as of 2006 |
#9
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flybynightkarmarepair wrote:
http://www.demellocranks.com/Price%20List,%202006.htm Welded stroker crank = $285 Forged ChinCom crank = $225 both as of 2006 Thanx, that pretty good prices for how highly rated their parts are but they sorely need to update their website... Tony |
#10
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On Jul 29, 1:05*am, Anthony W wrote:
After Bob Hoover's recommendation of the double eagle, I fond myself at the DE website and thinking I've found my first (maybe only) plane. I already have a stock 1600cc bug engine to use that is ready to put together other than a few bits but I'd like to try Bob's suggestions and go with the 78mm crank. *Anybody have a good recommendation on a 78mm crank? I will be turning the engine around and mounting the prop on the big bearing end of the engine but I'm not sure how I'm going to do that right now. *The Great Planes rear drive looks overly complicated but the only other system I've seen was on a German website a couple years ago on a type 4. I have an 1800cc engine sitting in a friend's basement (assuming he hasn't tossed it) but I'm not sure if the increase power will balance out the added weight. *Then there's the high price of the 1800cc parts.... Suggestions, comments, slurs? *Let me know what you think... Tony Oddly I'd never considered the Double Eagle even after reading about it, I'd become more fixiated on the Legal Eagle or Texas Parasol concept, but both of those would end up as LSA in the end for my use and not UL. This now make's the DE look even nicer, more of that stepping outside of the box aspect of project development. Thank's folk's I'll be pondering this a bit. Joe |
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