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I have noticed that American Champion offers three different panel "types"
on the Super Decathlon: No gyro instruments. Vacuum gyro instruments. Electric gyro instruments. I have read that aerobatic work is extremely hard on vacuum gyro instruments, and that for an airplane doing primarily work, the no gyro option is preferable. So how do electric gyro instruments fit into the equation? Are they less susceptible to damage from aerobatics than vacuum gyro instruments? Are there any other advantages? I'm not particularly interested in the performance of either gyro type instruments during aerobatic maneuvers, as I understand neither type performs particularly well. I'm thinking in terms of an airplane that would be used for both "ordinary" flying, where gyro instruments would be desirable, and for aerobatics, where gyro instruments aren't particularly important. I'd like to know if replacing gyro instruments would be a once a week operation under these flight circumstances. What I'm primarily interested in is what sort of reduction you would see in the service life of gyro instruments, and if there is a vastly different reduction between vacuum and electric instruments. Would it be possible to increase the service life of electric gyros by powering them down and letting them spin down before beginning aerobatic maneuvers? Would it be legal? |
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"Bill Denton" wrote in message ...
I have noticed that American Champion offers three different panel "types" on the Super Decathlon: No gyro instruments. Vacuum gyro instruments. Electric gyro instruments. .... So how do electric gyro instruments fit into the equation? Are they less susceptible to damage from aerobatics than vacuum gyro instruments? Are there any other advantages? I can't answer the aerobatic Q or if there are other advntages, but do know of a major disadvantage, at least within the experience detailed below. They are highly failure prone and very expensive, both to buy and fix. I have a motor glider with no vacuum pump on the engine and the time I'm most likely to need a gyro is if the engine won't start and I have to descend through a cloud layer. So an electric gyro was really the only option. I put an RC Allen Artificial Horizon in the plane, had it fail after a few years and not work all that well during those years, had it overhauled for $1k, and had it fail again soon afterward. When I did an avionics upgrade, I pulled it out and now rely on my Garmin 196 (which has a gyro like page) for the small probability that many things go wrong and I need a gyro. I'm also really careful not to get into those situations, but fate can conspire against the best of plans, so I wanted some backup option. My experience with the RC Allen electric AH is not unusual, in fact it's the norm within the fleet I'm a part of -- at least within the part that has a gyro. (Most owners don't bother with any gyros since we're limited to VFR flight.) I also had heard similar stories of frequent failure from a flight school that had a fleet of the older Katanas with the Rotax 912 engine (similar to my 914) which also had no vacuum pump and RC Allen electric AH's. That said, the little checking I've done has indicated that most, if not all, "reasonably priced" (under $3k!) electric AH's are relatively unreliable, so it may not be just RC Allen. An electric turn and bank gyro may be a different story since they are in more widespread use and much cheaper. There are some new solid state "gyros" out that you may want to look at. Sounds like a much better approach in general and for aerobatics particularly. Hope this is of some help. Martin |
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