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"Geoffrey Barnes" wrote in message
k.net On Monday, our club A&P cashed in some favors with a client of his, who we'll call "Mark". Mark agreed to take the mechanic to the remote airport in Mark's personal aircraft. If it maters, Mark is not a member of the flying club, but is friendly with several of our members and was willing to help us out. Once all of this was arranged, Paul was asked if he would like to go along on the trip, but he said he was unable to do so. So instead, one of our club CFIs and another club member ("Luke") -- who were scheduled to do some instrument training that evening in a different aircraft -- agreed to go along and fly the 182 back after the mechanic got things squared away. OK, after helpful tips from George Patterson and Todd Pattist, I have come to the conclusion that my understanding of 61.113 was indeed wrong. (Sidebar: I don't have any of my old FAR/AIMs. Did 61.118 change to 61.113 in a re-write of 14CFR?) For those with AOPA membership (thanks to George's tip): http://www.aopa.org/members/files/pi...04/pc0403.html http://www.aopa.org/members/files/pi...95/pc9503.html In the 2004 article, the pilot was found to have been compensated due to the "greasing of the wheels" for possible future work even though the pilot was not paid directly for the 4 flights. The 1995 article references a pilot flying skydivers to altitude. The pilot argued that he wasn't operating for a profit, but the Board rejected his arguments since the skydivers paid a share of the flight costs purely to achieve altitude for jumps. These articles referred to NTSB cases posted by Todd. Based on Todd's helpful links, I found a couple other interesting findings including: http://www.ntsb.gov/alj/O_n_O/docs/aviation/4791.PDF Pilot flew a mechanic and owner to repair a helicopter. Pilot accepted no money (not even shared expenses) but was charged with violating 61.118 (now 61.113??). The NTSB upheld the pilot's appeal and the pilot was not sanctioned because he not only used his own aircraft at his own expense, but he did so without the intent to generate favor or goodwill with the passengers. So, the FAR still doesn't reflect the "common purpose" phrase implemented as law by the NTSB in 1994. And there's the rub. There is *case law* implementing the "common purpose" phrase, but no regulation. This begs the question: How are pilots supposed to know and follow the rules when the rules aren't published? The FAA/NTSB may argue that case law is published (after all, I found it online), but common sense suggests that 14CFR should be the single source for these rules. If case law changes the meaning of a given regulation, then the regulation should be changed. That's just my opinion and I know all about the "everybody has one" rule. ![]() The "common purpose" definition appears to hinge on whether the passenger's purpose is to move from Point A to Point B (say, home airport to stranded airplane). As such, this new understanding I have of this case law implies that "Mark" is really setting himself up for enforcement action by the FAA. His *only* hope of avoiding sanction (assuming the local FSDO investigates), is to accept absolutely no payment for this flight - and even that isn't going to assure him of no action taken against him (see the "favor and goodwill" phrases used by the NTSB and relate that to "cashed in some favors" in the OP). For pilots finding themselves in this situation (needing to retrieve a plane from another location due to maintenance, weahter, etc.), either hire an air taxi/charter service or hitch a ride from a pilot already going to your destination. Pilots providing the ride should either have prior plans to go to the destination airport or accept absolutely no form of compensation (no shared expenses, favor or goodwill). It still sounds asinine to me, but the FAA/NTSB appear to be very forcefully drawing the line between air charter and non-charter flying. Accepting a fellow pilot's request for help is quite a different animal from, say, flying an acquaintance to visit family. Again, just my opinion. -- John T http://tknowlogy.com/TknoFlyer http://www.pocketgear.com/products_s...veloperid=4415 ____________________ |
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