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OK, I know I said I would not get to fly this plane until tomorrow, but it
arrived early and so I took a flight. This is a new turbocharged Cessna T182T. For those that have not seen the 182T (either turbo or normal, introduced last year), you might be a little startled the first time you take a look. It does not look like a 182. All the fairings and cowling have been redesigned and even the windscreen got a speed treatment, so it looks more like a racy little Cardinal on steroids instead of a 182. Useful load has increased by about 50 pounds with the lightweight Nav III package and the additional streamlining increased the cruise speed another four knots to 158 KTAS at 88% power at 12,500 feet. Max cruise is 178 knots. Range at 88% power is about 600 nm, but you could stretch it out to 886 nm at 45% power. Inside is equally different. The seats, panel, and general interior are radically re-arranged. The seats have gone on a diet from the earlier "new" 182s; they are much trimmer and lighter. All interior lighting is now LED. But the big change is the G-1000 panel, which Cessna modeled after its jets. All the knobs, switches, etc., are big and utilitarian and color coded. The G-1000 in this bird has a 30 minute lithium battery backup; you lose power and you still have your full panel for 30 minutes. The master switches have been moved high and to the left with all the other switches grouped under them. Interior light dimmer switches are big gray plastic knobby things mounted to the left of the panel; Cessna no longer makes each pot do double duty. All the circuit breakers for lighting and such are the standard non-pullable white circuit breakers and they are grouped to the left. All the other circuit breakers are now pullable and grouped under the main panel. Below the panels and in the center are backup airspeed, vacuum attitude, and altitude indicators. The KLN 140 autopilot is located awkwardly off somewhat to the right and above these. Overall cabin visibility really bites after riding in the Diamond. The entire panel is metal painted black and gray. The avionics now run off no less than five busses, but the avionics master still only turns on bus 1 and 2. Anyway, in order to lose your panels completely you would probably have to be on fire with an engine failure, alternator failure, and failure of both your primary and backup batteries -- and you still would have your backup pitot/static instruments and vacuum attitude indicator (at least until the dual vacuum pumps spun down because of the engine failure). In such circumstances the panels would probably be the least of your worries. You start the engine with the backup battery on so you can see your engine instruments. Otherwise, the start is normal. Once everything is going you turn the backup battery off, flip on the avionics master and go. The controls on this particular airplane were extremely heavy for a 182; I kept looking to see if the control lock is in. If it was my plane it would go into the shop immediately to see if the controls can be loosened up some. The G-1000s work pretty much the same as the Diamond, so this time I wanted to fly a GPS autopilot coupled approach. Garmin has not yet developed an FMS for the G-1000, but one is supposedly coming. Nevertheless, the autopilot tracked and followed the entire approach, though it turned a little late. There was no need to set new courses or heading bugs; the G-1000 handles all that automatically. Setting up the approach took only a few seconds. The KLN-140 autopilot, of course, still does not know when to descend, so you have to tell it. Still, it didn't do a bad job for what is really a basic autopilot. One thing I did not mention about the G-1000 in my previous report is the fuel circle; the map shows the limits of your remaining fuel with a red circle. I checked on the transponder issue: the G-1000 while on the ground responds to Mode S interrogations for traffic movement, but you can also switch it to mode A or C by pushing a button. The Cessna 182 gives you more speed and payload than the Diamond, but not more range, for at least $30,000 more. It also burns 3 gph more fuel (but gas mileage is about the same -- so much for supposedly more streamlined design of the Diamond) and has greatly reduced visibility and it just does not look as cool. I would say that this airplane still beats the Cirrus hands down. -- Christopher J. Campbell World Famous Flight Instructor Port Orchard, WA If you go around beating the Bush, don't complain if you rile the animals. |
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