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The equation relating potential energy to
kinetic energy is: mdg=mvv/2 where m=mass d=height g=gravitation const. v=velocity NOTE: THAT m(MASS) CANCELS OUT!!!!!! height=velocity squared/2*gravitational const OK an example: Say we throw a glider vertially in the air. How high will it go if its initial vertical speed is 140mph. Approximately 660feet. OK. Now lets throw the same glider vertically at the same speed and measure how high it rises for its vertical speed to have diminished to 50mph, 575 feet! So if you fly your glider at 140mph and you efficiently pull the stick back and climb until you reach 50mph you will gain over 500 feet. Conversely if you are flying at 50mph and push the stick forward until you accelerate to 140mph you will lose about 600 feet. Why 500 feet and 600 feet and not 575 feet? Because you don't have a 100% efficient flying machine! OK. Same glider with and without water. Should you expect the same result going from one speed to another? No! But the difference will be small usually and will depend on the glider's polar. If the 2 speeds are on the linear part of the polar (ie close to best glide) the difference will be negligible. If you select the 2 speeds at the high end of the polar water wins. At the low end water loses. VNE to full stall - your guess is as good as mine! I encourage all of you to use the above equation with your own numbers. Remember the v squared term is the differance of 2 squares. Example: 140*140-50*50. Also be consistent in your use of terms - metric/English/whatever. Dave |
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