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Agree with Ian - even more broadly there are combinations
on all three of the major dimensions of software models - Intellectual Property (GPL versus alternatives that don't require turning over your IP), development (social network versus command heirarchy), and commercial model (free, license, paid support, etc.). None is good or bad per se but I believe different combinations are more or less effective in different 'market' situations. Even the boys in Redmond are looking at some dimensions of this for their own internal use - just don't expect them to embrace the GPL. With respect to facts about the motivations of Open Source and Linux developers specifically the research focuses on who they are, how the spend their time, what their day jobs are and why they do what they do. The earlier comment here (and supported broadly) is correct that many of these developers are early in their careers and trying earn recognition for their talents as programmers -- either for the intrinsic value of it, or because they think it will help them advance professionally. For others much of the code they write supports their day jobs in large IT organizations. There is no evidence that they are particularly interested in earning recognition for their skills in operating a customer support call centers - in fact most of them have day jobs that preclude this. Consequently, you normally see great response to fixing bugs and plugging security holes (something that the community model is distinctively good at), but if you want someone to hold your hand for half a day (starting right now) as you struggle through some configuration or deployment issue, I'd argue you're better off paying the likes of Red Hat. With respect to soaring software - the 'teams' that do this are generally small enough that the customer experience with respect to product functionality, quality and support comes down to individual personalities. I would observe that to-date the commercial products seem to be making more rapid progress on functionality. I suspect this is because they dedicate their daytime hours to development and, conversely, that the non-commercial alternatives find it challenging to build a development community out of the arguably narrow intersection of software developers, glider pilots and individuals with adequate discretionary time. Not that it couldn't happen or that a single, motivated individual or two can't get a lot done. Hope that sounds less pompous. Now back to flying... At 17:36 23 February 2004, Henryk Birecki wrote: Sure, both of these are normal and reasonable scenarios for software project development and commercial product development. It does not however have impact on either the quality of freeware, nor support, nor the length of time a 'product' remains on the market. There is plenty of poor quality freeware out there, and there is plenty of poor quality shareware, and 'commercial' products. The same can be said by substituting good for poor. Interestingly the only 'support problem reports' I ever hear about on r.a.s. have to do with commercial products that people pay for. ![]() Henryk Birecki 'tango4' wrote: Even Linux is moving to a licenced platform for its latest incarnations. I have seen a lot of software move this way lately. An originally open source or free project matures to such an extent that it demands more of the core programmers than can be done on a free basis. The real contributors still have access to the source but the 'hangers on' get a real product at a reasonable cost and businesses grow out of the supply and support of the products. It's just an alternative business model. A programmer believes he can do it better and to drive the development he offers his product for free. The early adopters allow him to develop to a solid application and then he can start charging. Ian 'Henryk Birecki' wrote in message . .. Andy Blackburn wrote: Actually, my (mis)infomation on non-commercial software comes from extensive research in Open Source community motivations and behaviors, including survey research of several thousand Open Source developers. I think facts normally trump opinions/anecdotes. Well, that is actually rather pompous. What facts? Henryk Birecki |
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