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"Keith Willshaw" wrote in message ...
"robert arndt" wrote in message om... "Keith Willshaw" wrote in message ... "robert arndt" wrote in message m... The US postwar history: I could only wish that the political decision to change direction eastward would have never come and Sea Lion would have happened. What would have Britain defended itself with then- the Home Guard with pitch forks and shotguns? You should thank God a lone German bomber ditched its bombs on London and saved your nation. Germany could have kept fighting and by the winter of 1940 you would have ran out of pilots and planes- had the Germans not diverted to civilian targets like London. You really are ignorant of the situation in 1940 arent you. The simple reality is that by the end of August 1940 the RAF were STRONGER than at the beginning of the BOB. Quite simply they were building aircraft and training pilots faster than the luftwaffe and more than replacing their losses. Dowdings idea of readiness meant that each squadron should have 15 operational arcraft and twice that number of pilots. There were aircraft to spare and while the pilot situation was tighter there were still around 20 piots per squadron Conversely when Milch surveyed the Luftwaffe front line units at the same time he found that most Luftwaffe units were between 25 and 30% under strength. It was the Luftwaffe that was losing the battle of attrition. The Ju-87's had already been withdrawn and the Me-110's were now having to be escorted by 109's As for Sealion that would have been one of the biggest disasters of German arms Setting aside the fact that Britain had 13 combat ready divisions available in the SE of England there's the little matter of the Royal Navy. The Kriegsmarine could field 1 BB, 1 CA and 10 Destroyers The RN had available 5 BB's , 11 Cruisers and 76 Destroyers. Then of course the RAF has several hundred bomber tasked with repelling the invasion ready for action The Invasion fleet consisted of Rhine barges towed at 4 knots that would have taken 30 hours to make the crossing and would sink in anything much more than flat calm. They of course had no LCT's so there chosen method of moving heavy weapons was to blow off the bows of the barge with HE. Meanwhile the defences of the target chose, Dover , consisted of heavy coastal artillery (14",9.2" 8" and 6" guns) augmented by Army artillery units firing from gun pits behind the town and in and around it were 2 divisions of the Territorial army, 1 Indian Brigade, 1 New Zealan Division, 1 Armoured division equipped with Matilda II tanks that were impervious to anything short of an 88, 1 Canadian division and a further armoured brigde I had a brother-in-law who was commanding a battery of 105mm howitzers during the battle of France and he had a younger brother who was an infantry officer in the same campaign (later killed during the Battle of the Bulge). Their letters home, which we still have, are quite revealing. The battery ended up somewhere in the Amiens area where they had to prepare and train for Sealion. The brother was near Rouen basically doing the same thing. At that time the motorised element of the battery was one motor car and a field ambulance. Everything else was horsedrawn. They were totally unprepared and untrained for an invasion and equipment for such an enterprise was not forthcoming, perhaps because it did not exist in Germany at the time(?). The professional officers, at least at his level, considered the whole idea crazy and suicidal. And no amount of national socialist ardour and chivvying seemed to change that attitude. When Sealion was abandoned the sense of relief in the letters home is palpable. Its the relief of professional soldiers when a madcap scheme is finally ditched as reason begins to prevail. Eugene |
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