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Miloch wrote in
: http://www.msn.com/en-us/news/world/...ips-can-t-sail -now-what-to-do-with-them/ (Bloomberg) -- Hundreds of people lined the banks of Glasgow’s River Clyde a few weeks ago for the rare sight of a small, high-end cruise ship sailing upriver—practically into the heart of the city. The Azamara Journey thrilled socially distanced onlookers by blasting its horn, typically a heralding of lively celebration. But this time nobody was there to wave on the deck of the 700-passenger ship, aside from the couple dozen members of its skeleton crew. This was no celebratory arrival, after all: it was a vessel on life support, just like every other ship dealing with the pandemic’s brutal wake. Since mid-March, only a small handful of the world’s 400-or-so cruise ships have been able to accept passengers—all on hyperlocal itineraries. A few dozen are sailing the world with purpose, repatriating crew members from every corner of the globe. The rest are sitting idle in cruise ship purgatory, unable to sail commercially for the foreseeable future. (In the U.S., the industry has agreed not to resume business at least until Sept. 15.) The problem for many cruise lines? Idling through the pandemic isn’t just bad for the company’s bottom line, it’s a potential death warrant for their costliest assets: the ships themselves. From mechanical issues to hurricane risks to regulatory hurdles that can constitute criminal offenses, it’s a quagmire that the industry has never faced on this scale before. On the other hand the world is enjoying a breather from cruise ship pollution. Report: Pollution from the Cruise Ship Industry is Still Massive "Pollution from the cruise ship industry is still massive, despite claims newer vessels are clean and green," the report read. "No company comes recommended in NABU’s 2017 cruise ship rankings, which show just how little progress companies have made towards cutting pollution." Nabu claims that all of the vessels are powered by heavy fuel oil, a sludgy tar-like fuel that produces noxious fumes when burned that can harm not only passengers of the cruise, but all those in the vicinity of the ship, while greatly accelerating climate change. Estimates from Nabu put the average fuel usage of each of these ships at 150 tons of fuel a day, which releases as much particulate matter into the air as about 1 million automobiles each day. To make matters worse, many of the companies operating the vessels have failed to install soot filters that would at least marginally improve the environmental impact of their massive fuel combustion. Filters would help to capture some of the fine particulates that are released when the diesel engines burn fuel, thereby preventing them from escaping into the atmosphere. However, of the 23 ships that the industry claimed would be equipped with this technology, not a single one of them is operational. The EU based non-profit Transport and Environment, which advocates for cleaner means of transportation in Europe, reports that pollution from the shipping industry causes about 50,000 premature deaths and costs over €58 billion per year. Cruise ships also devastate oceans when they dump raw sewage from their passengers. A 2014 study by the non- governmental environmental agency Friends of the Earth estimated that the entire industry dumps over 1 billion gallons of sewage yearly. https://tinyurl.com/y75g6wge |
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