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#11
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![]() "The Enlightenment" wrote The Russian literacy is probably much better than US literacy. Right. In 20 yrs in the USAF, I came across 1 (and only one) guy who was functionally illiterate. Reasonably smart, but the poor guy could not read. How does this contrast with Russian conscripts who may be drawn from a wide range of native languages? Pete |
#12
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![]() "The Enlightenment" wrote in message m... There is a big difference in philosophy and you aren't comparing apples with apples but rather apples with oranges. I've never quite got that metaphor. Oranges are much superior. |
#13
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![]() "Pete" wrote in message ... "The Enlightenment" wrote The Russian literacy is probably much better than US literacy. Right. In 20 yrs in the USAF, I came across 1 (and only one) guy who was functionally illiterate. Reasonably smart, but the poor guy could not read. How does this contrast with Russian conscripts who may be drawn from a wide range of native languages? In theory, school standards were same across the USSR, so all were taught to read. Whether in practice this meant that everyone really could read Russian, I don't know. On average, conscript armies probably have "smarter" personnel as you get to draft all the truly smart ones. On the down side, you get all the dumb ones too (and there were some _really_ dumb ones, I can tell...). |
#14
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![]() There is a big difference in philosophy and you aren't comparing apples with apples but rather apples with oranges. It probably would require some scoreboarding on a spreadsheet. The benefits and disadvantages of two vs three level maintenance (flightline -depot, flightlne-intermediate ship-depot has been studied to death and scorecarded). As an analyst and engineer in an overhaul depot and propulsion systemprogram office, I gathered data and did the analysis myself. For most of the world, the most efficient means of maintaing jet engines has proven to be three level. Even in Israel where the battle front is not more than one hundred miles away fro the bases, three level is employed. I misspoke on Russian literacy. I should have said Soviet/Russian enlisted ranks, the people who do the maintenance. This has been a point made in numerous publications and always considered to be a weakness of the Soviet military. I am not prepared to say how much of a problem it is in the Russian military but I suspect it is still a problem considering where the men are drawn from. I can understand the Russian reasoning: the USAs military and procuremewnt philosophy is based on the assumption that CONUS and its depos and factories will not come under air attack, and the US airfields overseas will also be free due to US air superiority. The Russians don't have that luxury becuase they are or were withing close distance of lots of hostile nations in Eruope, Near East and Far East. They have thus have to develop more autonomy andf built to lower levels of skills and field equipement. The Russian literacy is probably much better than US literacy. |
#15
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In theory, school standards were same across the USSR, so all were taught to
read. Whether in practice this meant that everyone really could read Russian, I don't know. On average, conscript armies probably have "smarter" personnel as you get to draft all the truly smart ones. On the down side, you get all the dumb ones too (and there were some _really_ dumb ones, I can tell...). You are assuming the smarter ones want to be there and are motivated, something that wasn't the case before the all volunteer military in the US |
#16
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I misspoke on Russian literacy. I should have said Soviet/Russian
enlisted ranks, the people who do the maintenance. This has been a point made in numerous publications and always considered to be a weakness of the Soviet military. I am not prepared to say how much of a problem it is in the Russian military but I suspect it is still a problem considering where the men are drawn from. I doubt that Soviets used unreliable and worst educated people of southern SU in more important places (nukes, air force). They had large enough pool to draw literate men to more demanding jobs. My understanding is that SU used southeners and such in low grade infantry units. I'm not claiming that their mechanics were highly trained professionals, but illiterate might not be the right description either. |
#17
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Don't know a hell of a lot about Russian enlisted men except that
until they develop career NCOs no two-year enlistee/draftee is going to become much of an expert on any sphere of maintenance (roads & grounds?). That leaves officers and warrant officers as the career technicians. As for airliner engines - they run 'on-condition' with a very clsoe watch on operating parameters. I used to keep tabs on CF6s and RB211s and the crew entered steady-state operating parameters for each flight. This was hand-massaged with a special whiz-wheel to normalize the readings to STP and then graphed. The trend graphs plus oil spectrometric analysis afforded a pretty good assurance that an adverse trend would allow detect of trouble well before it got serious. Nowadays all this is recorded and fed into computers which avoids a lot of hand work. BTW 15,000 hours in continuous service on the airframe is not a record for RB 211s. One reason is that they are babied and operated at something like 80% of maximum rated thrust. For instance, where I worked the engines were idled 5 minutes after start to normalize temps before adding power. And also idled 5 minutes prior to shutdown, also to normalize the temperatures. It paid off big-time. Walt BJ |
#18
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![]() "Pete" wrote in message ... "The Enlightenment" wrote The Russian literacy is probably much better than US literacy. Right. In 20 yrs in the USAF, I came across 1 (and only one) guy who was functionally illiterate. Reasonably smart, but the poor guy could not read. Likewise, I came across only one in the US Navy. They discharged him after 4 weeks of boot camp. Vaughn |
#19
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![]() "Vaughn" wrote In 20 yrs in the USAF, I came across 1 (and only one) guy who was functionally illiterate. Reasonably smart, but the poor guy could not read. Likewise, I came across only one in the US Navy. They discharged him after 4 weeks of boot camp. hehe. This guy was a motorpool type E-5. Maybe 13 yrs in. We sent him to reading classes. Pete |
#20
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