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#91
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"Ed Rasimus" wrote
Foggy memory trying to recall things. Best I recollect (although I might be wrong) was that the IFF/SIF had cockpit control of modes 1, 2, 3 and C. Don't recall that Mode-4 was cockpit controllable. In the F-4 the coding was done in the nosegear well on the ground with a plunger-like device. Trivia alert Probably had a "zero, a/b, hold switch", and a caution lite. there was two codes a-today b-tomorrow, and the hold kept your plunger data on a hot turn, while the caution lite blinked when someone interrogated you, but your box couldn't decode it, and it stayed on solid if you lost your crypto (plunger data) or the computer went TU. Usually the blinking lite is the worst, because it means the Patriot battery is now trying to figure out a second way to ID you |
#92
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In article ,
Mike Marron wrote: We couldn't even get most of them to learn how to use the stuff that was installed in the planes every single day. Laughable! Funny you should post this, at the same time one of our local fighter pilots posted about having problems with switchology. Got any more school boy fibs? Got any more schoolboy insults? -- cirby at cfl.rr.com Remember: Objects in rearview mirror may be hallucinations. Slam on brakes accordingly. |
#93
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In article ,
Ed Rasimus wrote: Whoa! Time to throw a flag. If stuff were ripping off of airplanes, whether through fatigue, corrosion, maintenance oversight or exceeding design G limits, you can bet your butt, the pilots would know it. They would NEED to know it, since separations for whatever reason can endanger the whole airplane. I agree, they *should* know something about this. But if there was a rare case of something happening, you'd probably get a debrief about "be sure to have your crewchiefs inspect all fasteners to reduce the chance of ECM pod separation." You wouldn't get a detailed pile of info on it, and you'd probably file it in the "rare" incident pile. It sure wouldn't be something you could inspect on a preflight. We couldn't even get most of them to learn how to use the stuff that was installed in the planes every single day. Don't know where you were in the food chain of aircrew training, but if it was installed in the planes every single day, you can bet we knew how to use it. Maybe back in Vietnam, but I can guarantee you that a good number of pilots had a severe lack of interest in ECM matters in the early 1980s. I was one of the enlisted men who got to go in and "assist" the training from time to time. If it were mission essential or mission critical we got trained in it, refreshed in it, tested in it, and briefed on every single mission with regard to employment of it. ....and yet, on a weekly basis, we had a problem with pilots who couldn't even do a correct built-in test on an ALR-46 system. And they'd write it up as bad because they did it wrong (the description in the writeup would be completely correct except for pressing one button). And we'd test, it, it would work fine, and we wouldn't get another writeup on it until that same guy went back on the plane. And you wouldn't *believe* how confused they got over the use of the ALQ-119 pods. -- cirby at cfl.rr.com Remember: Objects in rearview mirror may be hallucinations. Slam on brakes accordingly. |
#94
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On Mon, 22 Sep 2003 02:51:39 GMT, Chad Irby wrote:
...and yet, on a weekly basis, we had a problem with pilots who couldn't even do a correct built-in test on an ALR-46 system. And they'd write it up as bad because they did it wrong (the description in the writeup would be completely correct except for pressing one button). And we'd test, it, it would work fine, and we wouldn't get another writeup on it until that same guy went back on the plane. Eglin AFB second half 1968. Some of the F-4E had a newer model of the APS-107 installed. The cycle through the APR-36/37 mod line somewhere was not exactly speedy so we had a mix of rhaw. Write up - Can not turn on APR-36/37. Fix - Turned on APR-107. Ops chk OK.. Good for a laugh, but I knew what the crews were going through. Besides some of the APS-107 wouldn't even work. No spares so we robbed boards from some of them to keep others running.. And you wouldn't *believe* how confused they got over the use of the ALQ-119 pods. They? Getting close to end of tour at Ubon in 1967 and we got in either the QRC-160-8/ALQ-87. The 87 anyway. On failure it had some weird light sequence on the pod control box. I don't remember any of it at all, but it was something like this light on means something, and this one blinking was some other failure. The first time I went in debriefing for an ALQ-87 flight I saw the cheat sheet on the failure light sequence and thought you have got to be kidding me. The guy in back has to remember if lights are blinking and which one is on or off! |
#95
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Chad Irby posted:
Maybe back in Vietnam, but I can guarantee you that a good number of pilots had a severe lack of interest in ECM matters in the early 1980s. I'm guessing you're talking about Phantom pilots. As one of them, I'd say you're wrong. We got tested on it in RTU '80-'81 all the time in USAFE '81-'84, as an RTU IP '84-'86... I was one of the enlisted men who got to go in and "assist" the training from time to time. I'm guessing you were an EMS guy that dropped in to talk about 781 write-ups or unique problems you saw in the shop or on the line. You didn't actually train aircrew how to operate the equipment in a tactical sense, or did you? ...and yet, on a weekly basis, we had a problem with pilots who couldn't even do a correct built-in test on an ALR-46 system. Please correct me if I'm wrong, the only time I turned the ALR-46 on as a "pilot" was as an IP in the backseat. Pilots generally speaking let the WSO operate the RWR. Hell I was even a squadron ECP (Electronic Combat Pilot) in Phantoms. In the Viper we used the ALR-69. And they'd write it up as bad because they did it wrong ... And we'd test, it, it would work fine, and we wouldn't get another writeup on it until that same guy went back on the plane. Any chance that the guy making the write-up was a RTU student WSO? And you wouldn't *believe* how confused they got over the use of the ALQ-119 pods. How 'bout this for another perspective? Rarely carry them because it's too much trouble for maintenance (that's what we were told), and and don't think of turning them on because they were programmed with "war files," we don't want those pesky Warsaw Pact ESM assets detecting our EC plan. So go to STBY...that's it unless you're at Red/Green Flag. Going to Spade Adam in the UK? Take a training pod, yeah it turns on the same way, but the button pushing for countering the threat symbology (on the ALR-46) was not what you would do in combat. Hmmm, train in a way you won't fight...okay, color me confused. I'll agree that the 119 could be a most confusing piece of equipment to operate when you personally fly with one maybe 6 times a year. Juvat |
#96
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In article ,
Juvat wrote: Chad Irby posted: Maybe back in Vietnam, but I can guarantee you that a good number of pilots had a severe lack of interest in ECM matters in the early 1980s. I'm guessing you're talking about Phantom pilots. As one of them, I'd say you're wrong. We got tested on it in RTU '80-'81 all the time in USAFE '81-'84, as an RTU IP '84-'86... "Getting tested on it" and "caring" are, as any high school kid can tell you, two very different things. When you get a writeup that says, basically, "RWR makes beeping sounds when in self-test," someone was asleep in class... I was one of the enlisted men who got to go in and "assist" the training from time to time. I'm guessing you were an EMS guy that dropped in to talk about 781 write-ups or unique problems you saw in the shop or on the line. You didn't actually train aircrew how to operate the equipment in a tactical sense, or did you? No, we had a wing EWO for formal tactical training (and you should have heard *him* complain!). But I did get to go in and do quick training sessions with a lot of the pilots before they launched. Basic stuff, short sessions about self-test and the like. ...and yet, on a weekly basis, we had a problem with pilots who couldn't even do a correct built-in test on an ALR-46 system. Please correct me if I'm wrong, the only time I turned the ALR-46 on as a "pilot" was as an IP in the backseat. Pilots generally speaking let the WSO operate the RWR. Hell I was even a squadron ECP (Electronic Combat Pilot) in Phantoms. In the Viper we used the ALR-69. I'm using pilots and backseaters interchangeably here. And they'd write it up as bad because they did it wrong ... And we'd test, it, it would work fine, and we wouldn't get another writeup on it until that same guy went back on the plane. Any chance that the guy making the write-up was a RTU student WSO? Maybe sometimes, but we didn't have a high rate of exchange in our wing. And you wouldn't *believe* how confused they got over the use of the ALQ-119 pods. How 'bout this for another perspective? Rarely carry them because it's too much trouble for maintenance (that's what we were told), and and don't think of turning them on because they were programmed with "war files," we don't want those pesky Warsaw Pact ESM assets detecting our EC plan. So go to STBY...that's it unless you're at Red/Green Flag. Exactly. If you don't use it, you don't care. Going to Spade Adam in the UK? Take a training pod, yeah it turns on the same way, but the button pushing for countering the threat symbology (on the ALR-46) was not what you would do in combat. Hmmm, train in a way you won't fight...okay, color me confused. And the way many officers dealt with it was... blow it off. If it's not important, why care? I'll agree that the 119 could be a most confusing piece of equipment to operate when you personally fly with one maybe 6 times a year. Try being the guy who has to load it on the plane and then figure out what was "wrong" with it when it comes back with a writeup that describes, basically, normal operation. -- cirby at cfl.rr.com Remember: Objects in rearview mirror may be hallucinations. Slam on brakes accordingly. |
#97
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Chad Irby posted:
Maybe back in Vietnam, but I can guarantee you that a good number of pilots had a severe lack of interest in ECM matters in the early 1980s. Regarding the "severe lack of interest," I pointed out: I'm guessing you're talking about Phantom pilots. As one of them, I'd say you're wrong. We got tested on it in RTU '80-'81 all the time in USAFE '81-'84, as an RTU IP '84-'86... So now Chad says: "Getting tested on it" and "caring" are, as any high school kid can tell you, two very different things. Come on chad, we've gone from "severe lack of interest" to "caring?" If I'm NOT getting tested, asked questions during certification/verification briefings, mission qualification training, and plain ol' ordinary day-to-day simulated "Fence" checks on a flight...I guess you're right. But I'd feel kinda silly as a pilot saying I "cared." Alan Alda might say he "cared" but I wouldn't. I had to know about certain aspects of EC...as a guy in the FRONT seat I couldn't operate the ALR-46 or the ALQ-119/131. As an IP, I could when in the pit...at that point you would say I "cared." Exactly. If you don't use it, you don't care. Clearly that is the only conclusion you are able to draw. Others would disagree. And the way many officers dealt with it was... blow it off. If it's not important, why care? Again...negative training, that runs counter to "train like you fight." C'est vrai? Try being the guy who has to load it on the plane and then figure out what was "wrong" with it when it comes back with a writeup that describes, basically, normal operation. Life isn't fair. But it would be fair to say that the guys making those write-ups were not PILOTs...correct? Juvat |
#98
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On Mon, 22 Sep 2003 04:50:20 GMT, Juvat
wrote: How 'bout this for another perspective? Rarely carry them because it's too much trouble for maintenance (that's what we were told), and and don't think of turning them on because they were programmed with "war files," we don't want those pesky Warsaw Pact ESM assets detecting our EC plan. So go to STBY...that's it unless you're at Red/Green Flag. Going to Spade Adam in the UK? Take a training pod, yeah it turns on the same way, but the button pushing for countering the threat symbology (on the ALR-46) was not what you would do in combat. Hmmm, train in a way you won't fight...okay, color me confused. Basically it would seem to be a command - higher up the ladder than the flying crew problem. Expect crews to know the equipment, but don't let them use it. Wonder what B-52 EWOs had to go against in Europe? Fly around and run everything in Standby? Read somewhere that was a problem in SEA with B-52 EWOs along for the ride basically when bombing the trails. I believe the fix was to bring in an RBS site so the EWO's could keep up their proficiency.. I'll agree that the 119 could be a most confusing piece of equipment to operate when you personally fly with one maybe 6 times a year. I'm starting to catch on to why a couple of ECM troops out of fighters in Europe came into our shop at K.I. and couldn't wait to get back to Europe ASAP. K.I. Sawyer B-52H we were working 12 hr days 7 days a week supporting training missions where they actually used the equipment. B-52 crews in the states trained as they would fight, but fighter crews that were much closer to the "enemy" trained with one hand tied behind their back? |
#99
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Buzzer posted:
B-52 crews in the states trained as they would fight, but fighter crews that were much closer to the "enemy" trained with one hand tied behind their back? WRT to turning the ALQ-119/131 on when you carried a war pod? Sure. But in USAFE we routinely practiced/exercised all aspects of EC. We got our Mode IV checked at EOR, getting a thumbs up or down from the checking us. Did this in TAC and PACAF too. We routinely did fence checks, ALR-46 in "Training" file rather than "Open" or "Priority." Everybody...everybody knew what a ZSU-23/4 symbology looked like on the RWR. I remember what the F-16 radar warning sounds like versus an F-4 radar. I knew that the "batwing" was a high band threat and the "airplane" was medium band, and which etched ring the four dots should be on... Continuing with our everyday fence check...simulate the Pod in "Xmit 2 with xx buttons depressed." During NATO/USAFE or local exercises we used certain local routes to simulate the Mike Plan (min risk ATC procedures), and we used actual min risk recovery procedures. We got a "mickey" from the Command Post after engine start to program the Have Quick radios and checked them in secure mode but didn't use that feature inflight since ATC and GCI weren't on the net. And finally, Wings included pages to their aircrew weapon's guide (AKA Ladies' Aid) that specifically covered unclassified ALR-46 and ALQ-119 operations, testing, and fault remedies. And this was for normal day-to-day ops. The only thing missing was carrying ECM pods routinely, and the lack of EW ranges to practice. Once in a great while we could practice with training pods on the Ramstein RBS or the Spade Adam range in the UK. Juvat |
#100
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On Sun, 21 Sep 2003 15:59:17 GMT, Ed Rasimus
wrote: Does "inadvertent separation" cover those "dang, wrong button" moments? Al Minyard No. Inadvertent means coming off without action (intended or accidental) on the part of the aircrew. I've done some of those "dang (or more scatological, crude or blasphemous words), wrong button" moves. I mention one in When Thunder Rolled, where I conducted a well choreographed sequence of finger manipulations to clean the airplane of tanks, suspension gear and weapons--not necessarily in that order. I fessed up. I also dumped a C/L MER full of 750's one stress-filled afternoon by choosing the wrong toggle switch when I intended to blow the inboard 450 tanks. I fessed up there as well and took an unbelievable amount of harrassment from my squadron buds. (To this day I contend it was a result of poor design ergonomics. The three selective jettison toggle switches were on the right lower console panel. Republic had them reading from left to right: inboard, centerline, outboard. I contend the logical sequence should have been starting from the inside of the row on the right side of the airplane: centerline, inboard, outboard. Using my logic, when I wanted to toggle the inboard stations, I incorrectly chose the centerline jettison switch. Worst of all, I had to continue to the target area, support my flight, not hurt the enemy cause I didn't have any bombs to drop and, the final indignity was I got hit by 37mm while doing it.) It is amazing to find someone who does not say/believe "I am perfect and have never made a mistake" Thanks :-))) Al Minyard |
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