On Jun 20, 12:15 pm, Le Chaud Lapin  wrote:
 On Jun 20, 11:41 am, Jim Stewart  wrote:
  Le Chaud Lapin wrote:
   For XC flights, a computer can do a far better job optimizing fuel
   efficiency, for example, by controlling control surfaces dynamically
   during flight.  A computer can also minimize the effects of
   turbulence, by reactively changing the same control surfaces
   dynamically.
  Can you actually cite some numbers and studies
  or are you just making this stuff up?
 Not sure what you mean.  I haven't given any numbers, so there are no
 numbers to site. 
 If you are asking if I could show that a computer can do a better job
 of increasing fuel efficient, that is intuitively obvious.
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fly_by_wire#Fly-by-wire
 If you Google "fly by wire fuel efficiency stability", there will be
 many links saying the same thing - a computer can do a much better job
 than human pilot for these things.
  It was proven back in the 30's or 40's that after
  an airplane flies into a pocket of turbulence,
  it's too late for either a pilot or a computer
  to make much difference.  The *only* way to fix
  the problem is with a 20-30 foot boom ahead of
  the aircraft structure that can sense and react
  to the turbulence ahead of time.
 Hmm...
 Well, generally speaking, if a pilot possesses knowledge of how to
 handle aircraft, that knowledge can be programmed into the control
 computer, and whatever it is, a computer can react with greater speed
 and precision than a pilot could, while remaining within specified
 constraints.  And a computer doesn't get nervous.
  As to fuel economy, perhaps you can tell me how
  a computer could tune the radio and get winds
  aloft readings and pick the best altitude for
  cruise?  Since it can't, it is unlikely that it
  could do a better job than a pilot.  OTOH, if
  you have some concrete evidence to the contrary,
  I'd love to see it.
 I cannot not, because no one (that I know of, is doing that yet).
 There are many ways to d this, using old technology, or the NextGen
 stuff that FAA is raving about.
 OLD TECHNOLOGY:
 With a software radio of appropriate bandset, it is possible to tune
 to any of tunable frequency of the radio stack.  With some powerful
 software radios, like the ones athttp://www.vanu.com, it would is
 possible to tune to all channels at once (and have power left over to
 do whatever).  COTS software could be used to sample the radio read-
 back and convert to to digital form. This can be done not only for,
 ATIS, but any radio source.  Note that a software radio, because it
 contains a DSP, can be used for most of the antiquated signls (VOR).
 The signal processing power required to process such signals is not
 suprisingly very low.
 Once the information is digital form, the rest is easy.
 But there is more.
 1.Unlike a pilot, a computer will never become annoyed by sampling
 winds aloft on XC flight to hunt for optimal altitude in real-time,
 the whole time.
 2. A computer can also take the information an put up a real-time 3D
 rendering of such winds aloft on the $200 17-inch LCD panel that you
 bought from Viewsonic for your cockpit.
 3. A computer could also store all winds aloft data for past 5 years
 of flying on massive 1TB hard disk, that , again, cost  $500.
 4. A computer can take ATIS readings from local airport and
 destination airport, plus METARs, etc...all over $20 USB Wi-Fi dongle,
 one of 7 or 8 that you keep on board, simply because, at $20 a piece,
 you can afford it.
 5. A computer can give you spoken back conditions of target area,
 remind you at 10-minute intervals with spoken voice fuel remaining in
 both time and volume.
 6. With new Wi-Fi equipment to be released soon, a computer can let
 you talk to your grandaugther while in flight, via dash-mounted web-
 cam, and of course, your $30 disposable-but-very-high-quality Logitech
 headset.
 7. A computer would let you take another $40 detachable web cam, and
 mount it with sucition cups, or more permanently, as you prefer, so
 you godaughter and son can see what you see as you fly over ground.
 8. Some pilots might mount several such cameras around aircraft for
 various views to help with boredom in flight, or other reasons.
 There are 100's, if not 1000's of features, that a general-purpose
 computer + inexpensive, commoditized accessories, can add to flying.
 What is notable is that the cost of the $1000 PC does not increase.
 Only the software and accessories change.
 -Le Chaud Lapin-
  Just a gimmick addict, I think you are. If you want to fly, fly. if
you want to take pictures or listen to music or do a lot of other
things that distract you from paying attention so that you don't
collide with other airplanes or get lost on a cross-country, then find
some other means of travel, like in an airliner.
      Super-complex airplanes operated by computers that allow the
dumbest and most inattentive people into the air are just a disaster
waiting to happen, and they'd be so expensive that none of us would be
flying if we had to buy them. We fly the airplanes we fly because we
can afford them and because we want to FLY, not play with computers
and pretend to be pilots. Piloting involves learning some challenging
skills, which is why most of us do it. Restoring an old car or truck
like I did also involves a wide range of skills, which is why I did
it. I could go buy a new car that has so many safety gimmicks, like
antiskid brakes, but that involves nothing more than spending money
and there's absolutely no challenge to that. Besides, things like
antskid brakes are well known to make dumber drivers who just stand on
the brakes and trust the vehicle to prevent a skid into the snowbank,
and soon enough that driver, because he no longer has to learn the
feel of the surface, gets onto a slippery-enough surface that the
system cannot save him and he crashes good and proper. Along the
freeways here during snowstoms the vehicles in the ditch or upside-
down are ALL newer cars and SUVs. The drivers of non-antiskid cars
have to watch what they're doing and it makes them more aware of the
conditions.
Safety systems, indeed. Computers still cannot replace the human brain
and won't be able to do all that that brain can do for a long time, if
ever.
       So use your head. Go learn to fly and stop trolling just to
infuriate us. We'll be asking how the lessons are going.
     Dan