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#1
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The LOC-D approach for SAN DIEGO/GILLESPIE FIELD (SEE) shows different
minimums for "GRIGG FM". There is an ident code shown for GRIGG, but no frequency. Is the dot-dash-dot ident just the generic MM ident? I can't find "GRIGG" listed as an airspace fix at airnav.com. Are the higher minimums to be used for an approach in an aircraft without an operating audible marker annunciation? What does "FM" stand for? Airnav shows GRIGG as a Middle Marker. Thanks. |
#2
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![]() "S Herman" wrote in message ... The LOC-D approach for SAN DIEGO/GILLESPIE FIELD (SEE) shows different minimums for "GRIGG FM". There is an ident code shown for GRIGG, but no frequency. Is the dot-dash-dot ident just the generic MM ident? I yes can't find "GRIGG" listed as an airspace fix at airnav.com. Are the higher minimums to be used for an approach in an aircraft without an operating audible marker annunciation? What does "FM" stand for? FM=fan marker Airnav shows GRIGG as a Middle Marker. Thanks. |
#3
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No. Middle markers are just dot-dash. It sounds different.
Is the dot-dash-dot ident just the generic MM ident? yes |
#4
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FM stands for Fan Marker. The frequency is 75MHz, true for all such markers.
The ident is modulated on a 3000Hz tone. "S Herman" wrote in message ... The LOC-D approach for SAN DIEGO/GILLESPIE FIELD (SEE) shows different minimums for "GRIGG FM". There is an ident code shown for GRIGG, but no frequency. Is the dot-dash-dot ident just the generic MM ident? I can't find "GRIGG" listed as an airspace fix at airnav.com. Are the higher minimums to be used for an approach in an aircraft without an operating audible marker annunciation? What does "FM" stand for? Airnav shows GRIGG as a Middle Marker. Thanks. |
#5
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The LOC-D approach for SAN DIEGO/GILLESPIE FIELD (SEE) shows different
minimums for "GRIGG FM". Yup. There is an ident code shown for GRIGG, but no frequency. Frequency for all marker beacons is 75 kHz (or is it MHz - never can remember) - in any case, you either have a marker beacon receiver (most are built into audio panels these days), or you don't. If you do, it's the right frequency. Is the dot-dash-dot ident just the generic MM ident? Nope. I can't find "GRIGG" listed as an airspace fix at airnav.com. Are the higher minimums to be used for an approach in an aircraft without an operating audible marker annunciation? Not sure audible annunciation is required if there is visual annunciation, but I've never seen a marker beacon receiver that didn't have audio (whereas a lot of the old ones didn't have visual). In any case, the higher mins are for aircraft that can't identify GRIGG. The interesting question is this - can an alternative method (like IFR GPS) be used to identify GRIGG? In any sane world, the answer would be yes. If GRIGG was a compass locator (meaning an NDB was collocated with the marker beacon) the answer would be yes. As it is, it may legally be no. I know that IFR GPS can substitute for ADF or DME on an approach (other than an NDB approach with no overlay) but I've never seen any guidance that indicates it can substitute for a marker beacon. What does "FM" stand for? Fan marker. They used to exist on low frequency airways, once upon a time. They're no longer described in the AIM, as far as I can tell. Michael |
#6
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![]() S Herman wrote: The LOC-D approach for SAN DIEGO/GILLESPIE FIELD (SEE) shows different minimums for "GRIGG FM". There is an ident code shown for GRIGG, but no frequency. Is the dot-dash-dot ident just the generic MM ident? I can't find "GRIGG" listed as an airspace fix at airnav.com. Are the higher minimums to be used for an approach in an aircraft without an operating audible marker annunciation? What does "FM" stand for? Airnav shows GRIGG as a Middle Marker. Thanks. Airnav is wrong. It is an "airway's" fan or "Z" marker, and it is used as a stepdown fix on that approach. In addition to the dot-dash-dot aural ID, it would light the white light on your MB panel. The original scheme was set when L/F Range stations, NDBs and ILSes were the IFR nav system. The white light was for either the "Z" marker that marked the cone of silence of a range station or the same marker was used along the leg of a range station for either a procedure turn fix or stepdown fix. Later, the white light was pressed into service for the IM for CAT II ILSes, and for applications like this one at KSEE where no other fix is available. |
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