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RV-9A's wing with Rotax 914?



 
 
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  #1  
Old March 3rd 04, 02:58 PM
VideoFlyer
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Well, considering the differences in chord, span and thickness,
my guess is - it won't fit.


Well duh.


Dang...there go my plans for this weekend! LOL!

I realize that it wouldn't fit. I guess my question is more along the lines
of:

"With a thinner wing, more like the one on an RV, would the Zodiac XL have
higher speeds? (both cruise and stall?)

Or more simply, why is the XL so much slower than the RV? Is the thick wing
the MAIN reason? (I realize there are many reasons) More horsepower does not
necessarily net higher speeds. Reducing drag does.
  #2  
Old March 3rd 04, 08:05 PM
Richard Lamb
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VideoFlyer wrote:

Well, considering the differences in chord, span and thickness,
my guess is - it won't fit.


Well duh.


Dang...there go my plans for this weekend! LOL!

I realize that it wouldn't fit. I guess my question is more along the lines
of:

"With a thinner wing, more like the one on an RV, would the Zodiac XL have
higher speeds? (both cruise and stall?)

Or more simply, why is the XL so much slower than the RV? Is the thick wing
the MAIN reason? (I realize there are many reasons) More horsepower does not
necessarily net higher speeds. Reducing drag does.



Well, the Z is an 80 to 100 hp airframe.
The RV is a150 to 200 ho airframe.
That might have SOME effect on speed.

Lessee, I think the RV has a lot more wing area,
(certainly more than the HDS anyway)
But it's a lot heavier too.

That fat airfoil on the Z makes for a lighter wing structure.

Also, compare stall speeds as well as cruise speeds.

One is a bigger heavier airframe and it NEEDS more power to fly.

The other is smaller, lighter, and has a higher lift wing.

Richard
  #3  
Old March 3rd 04, 08:46 PM
Jay
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In all likelyhood the answer is yes, it would be faster, both in
cruise and stall. I've flown a Zodiac and it was not a fast airplane,
man that wing is THICK.

And to answer the question about putting the turbo normalized Rotax
engine on an RV wing. Why not just build a longer (custom) engine
mount on the standard RV airframe and redo the fiberglass cowling.
You'd end up with a lighter plane and have the CG where you wanted it.
Also the longer nose (besides looking turbine cool) will save drag
because you're getting the prop a little further from the canopy and
wing roots. And yes the longer moment arm will increase the time
required for spin recovery, but it will also make it a more stable IFR
platform in pitch and yaw.

Also, the big difference between the RV and Europa on kit price is the
amount of labor you're going to have to put in. Assuming people with
equal skill in the respective contsruction materials, you're going to
be done faster with the Europa. The Europa is top of my list right
now because my time is more limited than my budget.

Regards



(VideoFlyer) wrote in message ...
Well, considering the differences in chord, span and thickness,
my guess is - it won't fit.


Well duh.


Dang...there go my plans for this weekend! LOL!

I realize that it wouldn't fit. I guess my question is more along the lines
of:

"With a thinner wing, more like the one on an RV, would the Zodiac XL have
higher speeds? (both cruise and stall?)

Or more simply, why is the XL so much slower than the RV? Is the thick wing
the MAIN reason? (I realize there are many reasons) More horsepower does not
necessarily net higher speeds. Reducing drag does.

  #4  
Old March 3rd 04, 11:59 PM
Kevin Horton
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On Wed, 03 Mar 2004 12:46:45 -0800, Jay wrote:

And to answer the question about putting the turbo normalized Rotax
engine on an RV wing. Why not just build a longer (custom) engine mount
on the standard RV airframe and redo the fiberglass cowling. You'd end
up with a lighter plane and have the CG where you wanted it.
Also the longer nose (besides looking turbine cool) will save drag
because you're getting the prop a little further from the canopy and
wing roots. And yes the longer moment arm will increase the time
required for spin recovery, but it will also make it a more stable IFR
platform in pitch and yaw.


Putting a lighter engine further forward will probably increase the polar
moment of inertia slightly, which would tend to very slightly slow the
aircraft's response in pitch and yaw. But from a stability point of view,
the extra area forward will have roughly the equivalent effect to reducing
the area of the vertical and horizontal stabs. Thus it will reduce the
static longitudinal and directional stability, which would make it a less
stable IFR platform.

In pitch, the fix may be to move the CG aft limit a bit forward, or
maybe it will be OK as is. In yaw, flight tests would determine whether
it was necessary to add vertical stab area, possibly via a dorsal fin.

--
Kevin Horton RV-8 (finishing kit)
Ottawa, Canada
http://go.phpwebhosting.com/~khorton/rv8/
e-mail: khorton02(_at_)rogers(_dot_)com

  #5  
Old March 4th 04, 01:05 AM
nauga
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Jay wrote:

And yes the longer moment arm will increase the time
required for spin recovery, but it will also make it a more stable IFR
platform in pitch and yaw.


Whoa there. A longer nose moment arm will _decrease_
stability, not increase it. As for spin recovery, increasing
or decreasing depends on the weight of the engine and the
moment arm (or arm^2, technically).

Dave 'sluggo' Hyde



  #6  
Old March 4th 04, 05:52 PM
Jay
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Regarding earlier comment...
A tight rope walker uses a 30' balance pole, not a 2' pole. The large
moment makes everything happen slower, disruption AND correction.
Think of the stability of an arrow vs. a badmitton birdy. The birdy
always points into the wind, but any little disturbance causes it to
wiggle, like your C150 with the engine 3' from the CG, when you hit
rough air, the tail bobs around.

Regarding the fus. area in front of the CG, the Rotax engine is
smaller than the Lycoming its replacing, so you could make the cowling
smaller. And we're really only talking about 2' max on the extension.

Dave,
I think we're saying the same thing, moving a lighter weight out
further from the CG will increase the moment of inertia.



"nauga" wrote in message thlink.net...
Jay wrote:

And yes the longer moment arm will increase the time
required for spin recovery, but it will also make it a more stable IFR
platform in pitch and yaw.


Whoa there. A longer nose moment arm will _decrease_
stability, not increase it. As for spin recovery, increasing
or decreasing depends on the weight of the engine and the
moment arm (or arm^2, technically).

Dave 'sluggo' Hyde

  #7  
Old March 4th 04, 07:11 PM
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"Jay" wrote in message
om...
Regarding earlier comment...
A tight rope walker uses a 30' balance pole, not a 2' pole. The large
moment makes everything happen slower, disruption AND correction.
Think of the stability of an arrow vs. a badmitton birdy. The birdy
always points into the wind, but any little disturbance causes it to
wiggle, like your C150 with the engine 3' from the CG, when you hit
rough air, the tail bobs around.

Regarding the fus. area in front of the CG, the Rotax engine is
smaller than the Lycoming its replacing, so you could make the cowling
smaller. And we're really only talking about 2' max on the extension.

Dave,
I think we're saying the same thing, moving a lighter weight out
further from the CG will increase the moment of inertia.



You're right about the moment of intertia, but that is only one of the
forces here. Don't forget about aerodynamically destabilizing effect of
adding that surface area forward of the CG (The plug you need to add to the
forward fuselage adds, right?). Heck, Van's used to be concerned about the
impact of adding wider than stock gear leg fairings, and we're talking a
relatively small area, located near the CG...

KB


  #8  
Old March 4th 04, 09:19 PM
Kevin Horton
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On Thu, 04 Mar 2004 09:52:34 -0800, Jay wrote:

Regarding earlier comment...
A tight rope walker uses a 30' balance pole, not a 2' pole. The large
moment makes everything happen slower, disruption AND correction. Think of
the stability of an arrow vs. a badmitton birdy. The birdy always points
into the wind, but any little disturbance causes it to wiggle, like your
C150 with the engine 3' from the CG, when you hit rough air, the tail bobs
around.

Regarding the fus. area in front of the CG, the Rotax engine is smaller
than the Lycoming its replacing, so you could make the cowling smaller.
And we're really only talking about 2' max on the extension.


You are confusing inertia with stability. They are not the same thing at
all. You need to learn what stability means before you can deduce what
effect a particular modification is likely to have on the stability of
the aircraft.

Read and understand the info at the following links, then we can have a
useful discussion. It is not possible to have a productive discussion
when one party does not understand the terminology used.

http://142.26.194.131/aerodynamics1/...ity/Page3.html
http://142.26.194.131/aerodynamics1/.../Negative.html
http://142.26.194.131/aerodynamics1/...y/Neutral.html
http://142.26.194.131/aerodynamics1/.../Positive.html
http://142.26.194.131/aerodynamics1/...ity/Page4.html

--
Kevin Horton RV-8 (finishing kit)
Ottawa, Canada
http://go.phpwebhosting.com/~khorton/rv8/
e-mail: khorton02(_at_)rogers(_dot_)com

  #9  
Old March 5th 04, 12:28 AM
nauga
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Kevin Horton wrote...

It is not possible to have a productive discussion
when one party does not understand the terminology used.


My hovercraft is full of eels.

Dave 'tobacconist' Hyde



  #10  
Old March 6th 04, 12:05 AM
Snowbird
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"nauga" wrote in message thlink.net...
Kevin Horton wrote...
It is not possible to have a productive discussion
when one party does not understand the terminology used.


My hovercraft is full of eels.
Dave 'tobacconist' Hyde


??? 'tobacconist' think you misspelt 'obfuscationist'?

Sydney
 




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