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#1
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This was the full story that I posted on other groups:
On November 4, 1979, Iranian militants stormed the United States Embassy in Tehran and took approximately seventy Americans captive. This terrorist act lasted 444 days and during this period the US tried to think of several ways to set the hostages free. One revolutionary idea was to land a C-130 Hercules at a soccer field near the hostage site and set the hostages free with military force. As a soccer field in the middle of a city is virtually impossible to use as a landing site, the USAF had to make drastic conversions to their aircraft in order to even think of a chance of success. The result was the "Credible Sport" project, in which four regular C-130H aircraft were converted into YMC-130H specials with ESTOL (Extremely Short Take Off and Landing) capabilities. In order to achieve the ultra short landing and take-off, several rockets had to be installed to force the aircraft to a quick stop and get it back airborne with a full load of people within 300 feet. It was determined that 180,000 of thrust, equal to nearly 20 times the C-130's standard turboprop engines, would be required to get a C-130 off in the length of a soccer field and over the surrounding obstructions. The plane would be 300 feet in the air after traveling 300 feet forward and with a take off roll of just 100 feet. Forward pointing rockets were installed to provide reverse thrust during landing, as well as downward pointed rockets to cushon the landing. In order to bring such a heavy aircraft to a quick stop, the amount of rocket power was unprecedented. Needless to say that this aircraft had to be tested before it could be used in action, and unfortunately the first test flight did not go as planned. See the test for yourself at http://www.dappa.nl/crash.htm "Steven P. McNicoll" schreef in bericht k.net... "Iwan Bogels" wrote in message ... Check out http://www.dappa.nl/crash.htm This video is about a (then) highly classified project to land a C-130 at a soccer field, and get it back airborne from the same field with even more load than during landing. The landing test caused the Herc to virtually hover over the site, and the video is almost inbelieveble. It isn't mentioned on the site or in the video, but this wasn't just some experiment to see how short a C-130 can land. The goal was to get in and out of a sports stadium in Teheran to rescue the American hostages held in Iran in 1979-1980. |
#2
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Iwan Bogels wrote:
This was the full story that I posted on other groups: On November 4, 1979, Iranian militants stormed the United States Embassy in Tehran and took approximately seventy Americans captive. This terrorist act lasted 444 days and during this period the US tried to think of several ways to set the hostages free. One revolutionary idea was to land a C-130 Hercules at a soccer field near the hostage site and set the hostages free with military force. As a soccer field in the middle of a city is virtually impossible to use as a landing site, the USAF had to make drastic conversions to their aircraft in order to even think of a chance of success. The result was the "Credible Sport" project, in which four regular C-130H aircraft were converted into YMC-130H specials with ESTOL (Extremely Short Take Off and Landing) capabilities. In order to achieve the ultra short landing and take-off, several rockets had to be installed to force the aircraft to a quick stop and get it back airborne with a full load of people within 300 feet. It was determined that 180,000 of thrust, equal to nearly 20 times the C-130's standard turboprop engines, would be required to get a C-130 off in the length of a soccer field and over the surrounding obstructions. The plane would be 300 feet in the air after traveling 300 feet forward and with a take off roll of just 100 feet. Forward pointing rockets were installed to provide reverse thrust during landing, as well as downward pointed rockets to cushon the landing. In order to bring such a heavy aircraft to a quick stop, the amount of rocket power was unprecedented. Needless to say that this aircraft had to be tested before it could be used in action, and unfortunately the first test flight did not go as planned. See the test for yourself at http://www.dappa.nl/crash.htm "Steven P. McNicoll" schreef in bericht k.net... "Iwan Bogels" wrote in message ... Check out http://www.dappa.nl/crash.htm This video is about a (then) highly classified project to land a C-130 at a soccer field, and get it back airborne from the same field with even more load than during landing. The landing test caused the Herc to virtually hover over the site, and the video is almost inbelieveble. It isn't mentioned on the site or in the video, but this wasn't just some experiment to see how short a C-130 can land. The goal was to get in and out of a sports stadium in Teheran to rescue the American hostages held in Iran in 1979-1980. There was a famous experiment to prove that a fully loaded C-130 could land on a carrier. The roll-out was 270 feet. Thrust reversers were used before it was on the deck. I'll bet those landings left something to be desired for comfort. I think I can find a short video of the landings and will be happy to post it if someone can tell me where. |
#3
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William W. Plummer wrote:
Iwan Bogels wrote: This was the full story that I posted on other groups: On November 4, 1979, Iranian militants stormed the United States Embassy in Tehran and took approximately seventy Americans captive. This terrorist act lasted 444 days and during this period the US tried to think of several ways to set the hostages free. One revolutionary idea was to land a C-130 Hercules at a soccer field near the hostage site and set the hostages free with military force. As a soccer field in the middle of a city is virtually impossible to use as a landing site, the USAF had to make drastic conversions to their aircraft in order to even think of a chance of success. The result was the "Credible Sport" project, in which four regular C-130H aircraft were converted into YMC-130H specials with ESTOL (Extremely Short Take Off and Landing) capabilities. In order to achieve the ultra short landing and take-off, several rockets had to be installed to force the aircraft to a quick stop and get it back airborne with a full load of people within 300 feet. It was determined that 180,000 of thrust, equal to nearly 20 times the C-130's standard turboprop engines, would be required to get a C-130 off in the length of a soccer field and over the surrounding obstructions. The plane would be 300 feet in the air after traveling 300 feet forward and with a take off roll of just 100 feet. Forward pointing rockets were installed to provide reverse thrust during landing, as well as downward pointed rockets to cushon the landing. In order to bring such a heavy aircraft to a quick stop, the amount of rocket power was unprecedented. Needless to say that this aircraft had to be tested before it could be used in action, and unfortunately the first test flight did not go as planned. See the test for yourself at http://www.dappa.nl/crash.htm "Steven P. McNicoll" schreef in bericht k.net... "Iwan Bogels" wrote in message ... Check out http://www.dappa.nl/crash.htm This video is about a (then) highly classified project to land a C-130 at a soccer field, and get it back airborne from the same field with even more load than during landing. The landing test caused the Herc to virtually hover over the site, and the video is almost inbelieveble. It isn't mentioned on the site or in the video, but this wasn't just some experiment to see how short a C-130 can land. The goal was to get in and out of a sports stadium in Teheran to rescue the American hostages held in Iran in 1979-1980. There was a famous experiment to prove that a fully loaded C-130 could land on a carrier. The roll-out was 270 feet. Thrust reversers were used before it was on the deck. I'll bet those landings left something to be desired for comfort. I think I can find a short video of the landings and will be happy to post it if someone can tell me where. Air and Space Smithsonian Magazine has footage of a C-130 landing and launching from the Forestall on their web site. http://www.airandspacemagazine.com/a...e/QT/menu.html ALV |
#4
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![]() "William W. Plummer" wrote in message news:h7mwd.768167$8_6.703195@attbi_s04... Iwan Bogels wrote: There was a famous experiment to prove that a fully loaded C-130 could land on a carrier. The roll-out was 270 feet. Thrust reversers were used before it was on the deck. I'll bet those landings left something to be desired for comfort. I think I can find a short video of the landings and will be happy to post it if someone can tell me where. I don't think that pitch was reversed in those trials. |
#5
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"C.D.Damron" wrote
I don't think that pitch was reversed in those trials. It sure-as-hell was! I observed the official USN film at the time and the narator stated that the co-pilot had used the over-ride for the reverse lock-out and reversed the engines at about 3' above the deck while the pilot flew to touchdown. Bob Moore Naval Aviator 1958-1967 |
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