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Guy Alcala wrote:
Ed Rasimus wrote: On 9 Mar 2005 08:33:25 -0800, "Bob" wrote: The Navy did not use wing tanks on their F-4's. The normal external tank configuration was the single centerline tank. The reason was that wing tanks made the already cumbersome F-4 even harder to turn. Roll rate was reduced and nose high maneuvers were harder. The Navy bought a different centerline tank than USAF did. (Not sure, but as I recall it was a MacAir tank for USN and a Sargent-Fletcher for AF). From an RF-4C stores limitation chart, the USAF used McAir and Royal Jet C/L tanks. McAir and Sargent-Fletcher made the wing tanks. The McAir C/L limits are somewhat higher than the Royal Jet's, but the jettison limits are the same. The Navy tank was stressed for close to aircraft limits and with lower drag than a pair of outboard 370s made for better efficiency all around. Drag appears to be the same as a pair of 370s. snip Normally each F-4 carried 2 Aim-7 missiles in the under fuselage cavities and four Aim-9H or G missiles on under wing pylons. Here you highlight one shortcoming of the C/L tank option. Two of the four missile wells couldn't be used. Considering the reliability of AIM-7s after a few cat shots and traps, I imagine it wasn't a big deal. And you could always punch the tank. By 1972 USAFf-4s were normally just carrying a pair of AIM-7s in the aft wells, with jamming or camera pods in the forward wells. and unlike the USAF, the navy had already modified their I/B pylons to carry AIM-9s and other ordnance simulataneously. Cunningham/Driscoll had been carrying Rockeyes on I/B TERs (plus a C/L, 2 AIM-7s and 4 x AIM-9Gs) when they claimed 3 MiGs with AIM-9s on 10 May. Air-to-ground ordnance was hung in TERs (triple ejector racks) under the wings. MERs (multiple ejector racks) could be carried but normally weren't. Are you saying it was Navy practice to carry TERs on the outboard stations rather than MERs? I've got more than a few shots of TERs O/B on navy F-4s in Vietnam, but I've also got a couple showing them carrying MERS (and bombs) there. Never saw it done in the USAF. Seems like it would create a very forward C/G. ISTR reading that one of the reasons the navy didn't like to carry wing tanks was apparently due to overrotation following the cat shot, probably owing to fuel slosh creating an aft Cg, so a more forward Cg would seem to be a good thing for their purposes. Wing tanks were frowned upon because they got beat up by the deck crew and were twice the problem of a CL w/o any real advantage. As for 'blowing off the CL...no-no-do that a few times and you'll be outta CL tanks. It may have been common in the USAF, with a warehouse full of them but not so on a CV. |
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