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#11
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Jack wrote:
From a knowledgeable poster on another list... "Aerobatic maneuvering towards the crowd/airshow line is prohibited. (for example rolls, loops, pullups, cuban eights, spins, any recoveries,etc.) To do so, a waiver letter from the FAA must be obtained where each maneuver is described and analyzed for scatter field effects from a loss of a aircraft part/hardware/external store, etc., and also from debris from a ground contact. Very few of these [waivers] are available to civilian display pilots. 360 degree level turns are not considered aerobatic maneuvers, no matter how high the G forces during the sustained turn. "This has been in effect for several years now; 8 years as best as I can recall." Great. One of these days, a fighter turning toward the crowd (but a level turn, so not acrobatic!) will take out half the crowd at an airshow. |
#12
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Civilian performers are not allowed to point their
energy vector toward the crowd during an aerobatic maneuver. For the purposes of an airshow waiver, aerobatic flight is defined as +/-90 pitch or roll (paraphrased-there are exceptions). Aerobatic maneuvers which may point the nose of the aircraft toward the crowd, but which are at, or nearly at, stall speed (hammerheads, spins, etc) are allowed (again, condensed from about 10 pages of definitions). Non-aerobatic turns toward the crowd are permitted (how else would we stay in the box with an off-crowd wind). North American military jet teams, specifically the USAF Thunderbirds, USN Blue Angels and RCAF Snowbirds, are exempt from these requirements. ICAS (International Council of Airshows) has been pounding on the military to eliminate energy toward the crowd maneuvers, with some success. They are no longer performing the 'point-at-the-cro wd-and-miss' type maneuvers. The high-G 360 is still pretty scary to watch. We're working to get that one eliminated, as well as the reverse Cuban (which has probably killed more jet jocks than enemy fire). We all realize that if there is ever an accident like Ukraine or Ramstein in the US, we're all out of the airshow biz permanently. Despite sensationalist news reports to the contrary, the last US airshow spectator fatality was about 60 years ago. All that having been said, the rules have been completely rewritten, effective January 1, 2006. (Since these are conditions of waiver, not regulations, they do not have to go through the normal rulemaking process.) Unfortunately, the FAA hasn't gotten around to printing them yet. Good news is the new FAA National Airshow Coordinator is a former airshow pilot. He's been working hard with the likes of Ralph Royce to incorporate many of the changes we've been asking for. He seems like a real 'heads-up' guy. Of course it could be years before all this information filters down to the local level. Should be an interesting summer... Bob C Silent Wings Airshows At 01:30 03 April 2006, Greg Arnold wrote: Jack wrote: From a knowledgeable poster on another list... 'Aerobatic maneuvering towards the crowd/airshow line is prohibited. (for example rolls, loops, pullups, cuban eights, spins, any recoveries,etc.) To do so, a waiver letter from the FAA must be obtained where each maneuver is described and analyzed for scatter field effects from a loss of a aircraft part/hardware/external store, etc., and also from debris from a ground contact. Very few of these [waivers] are available to civilian display pilots. 360 degree level turns are not considered aerobatic maneuvers, no matter how high the G forces during the sustained turn. 'This has been in effect for several years now; 8 years as best as I can recall.' Great. One of these days, a fighter turning toward the crowd (but a level turn, so not acrobatic!) will take out half the crowd at an airshow. |
#13
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Having just read the other posts about the restrictions being only on
aerobatic maneuvers, I'll retract my statement. The only time the performer was pointing toward the crowd was during level or nearly-level flight. "Roger Worden" wrote in message . com... At a show just today, the announcer specifically mentioned the fact that the performers would not work over or toward the crowd. So I watched the directions of their flights. I saw some non-military performers turn toward the crowd. In my estimation if they had lost control at about 200-300' AGL their inertia alone would have carried them into the crowd. "Jack" wrote in message . com... It shows why exhibition pilots never work toward the crowd at air shows in the US, and haven't for many years. One of those GOOD rules from the FAA. |
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