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A downwind take-off into higher terrain is a bad thing.
There are no hard and fast rules. With a landing on a one-way runway or with a tailwind, there will be a point at which a go-around can be made safely and once you are below that point, a landing is your only option. That's why mountain and hill flying is a challenge "Tony Cox" wrote in message ups.com... | Here's a problem which seems to have a non-trivial solution. | At least, I've not been able to find a definitive answer to it, but | what do I know?? | | Suppose one wishes to land at an airport with a runway | that slopes at X degrees. The wind -- assumed to be directly | aligned with the runway -- is Y knots from the "high" end of | the runway. | | Clearly, if Y is positive, one should try to land in the | "up-slope" direction to minimize one's ground roll. One | will be landing "up" and into a headwind. But what if | Y is negative? Clearly, if Y is just a few knots neg, one would | still land "up-slope", because the braking effect of rolling | out up-hill more than compensates for the higher landing | speed due to the tail wind. | | If Y is negative and more substantial, which way should | one land? At some point, it makes sense to switch to the | other end of the runway -- landing downhill -- to take advantage | of the (now) headwind. But how does one establish which way | to land, assuming no clues from other traffic in the pattern? The | aim is to select a direction, given X and Y, which would result | in the smaller ground roll. | | Rule of thumb responses are interesting, but better would be | a full mathematical treatment. Presumably, a proper treatment | would need to include touch-down speed too, and perhaps | gross weight as well. | | Its more than an academic question for me. My home airport | has a 3 degree runway, and some local airports are even | steeper. | |
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