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![]() "Bill Daniels" bildan@comcast-dot-net wrote in message . .. wrote in message ups.com... For a battery-powered car todays practical approach is to have a second engine for backup or as you suggest to generate electricity. When they start selling cars only powered by batteries I'm going to invest in a tow truck business. For aircraft the best use for batteries today is to start the engine. Lange has demonstrated what is possible with today's batteries/motors and while it provides an attractive self-launch the cost and range tradeoffs bring it back into perspective. I think this is a little pessimistic. Critics of the pure electric seem to focus on the "one-car does everything" strategy where it's easier to find faults. The "electrics don't equal engine powered cars" isn't the whole story. Americans, at least, seem to have developed a another strategy for dealing with fuel prices that spike every summer. They own an old, cheap econobox they dust off when gas prices exceed $3. They drive their SUV's only when they need the capacity. This 2-car strategy works for pure electrics (EV's) too. Survey after survey notes that a huge majority of drivers do less than 40 miles a day which is easilly met with EV's. The current best range of 100 miles provides better than a 2:1 safety margin. Economically, the 2- car strategy can be implemented without owning two cars. Just RENT the SUV when you need it. Considering total ownership costs, this is a good deal. Looking at all the rental discounts available to me, I don't plan to replace my SUV. Interestingly, range alone isn't, in itself, a killer. If the battery pack can be recharged in less than 10 minutes, the limited range is less of a factor. The newest Lithium Phospate cells can reach 80% charge in one minute and full charge in 5 minutes. So, if you invest in a tow truck, get one with a diesel generator set. Most likely, popular parking areas will be equipped with charging outlets. I can imagine shopping centers with signs saying, "Shop here while you recharge, FREE!" I can also imagine employers getting tax incentives to provide their workers with access to a recharging station. My bets are on the pure electric vehicle. In the early 1980's, Mother Earth News made a hybrid car that got 75 miles per gallon. It was a Opel GT (heavy) powered by a jet engine starter motor (inefficient) and a relatively inefficient small gas motor. The gas motor powered the alternator which charged the batteries which ran the electric motor. At the time, they noted that this wasn't new technology, but was the way diesel train engines worked. In 2010, GM will introduce the Chevy Volt, which is pretty much the same concept, which I'm convinced is the way to go. I think this does have promise for airplanes as well. The IC engine and batteries can be place for optimum weight distribution, and the IC engine can be heavilly vibration isolated. |
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