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#51
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On Jan 25, 7:05*pm, Tony V wrote:
Correction! I was just taken to task by a hang glider (and sailplane) pilot friend...... Hang gliders use "hand thrown" chutes, not "ballistic". Cookie Happily, everybody is right. :-) both hand-thrown and ballistic chutes are available to the hang glider community. Seehttp://www.highenergysports.com/articles/ballistic_controversy.htmfor a start Tony LS6-b, USHPA 7826 Yes, according to my expert, both ballistic and hand thrown parachutes have been and are used on hang gliders. But mostly hand thrown by a large margin. But my original point was that hang gliders widely use parachute recovery systems, you could say "everybody uses them" and you could say they are "mandated". I believe that the hang glider people have decided to self regulate (as opposed to government regulation) and require chutes at any "sanctioned" gliding site. This is not the case in sailplanes however, for the reasons given in this thread. Sailplanes are very different in some respects, than hang gliders. I think that the "personal" parachute is the preferred solution for sailplanes. Soaring also self regulates to some degree as chutes are required in contests. Cookie |
#52
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On Jan 25, 7:48*pm, Andy wrote:
On Jan 25, 8:05*am, BruceGreeff wrote: I have seen an ASW20 where the wings departed the fuselage together- ripping the main spar out of the fuselage. As a Schleicher driver I'm interested to know what failed. * How did the wings separate from the fuselage but remain together? *Did all the lift pins fail, or did the lift pin sockets in the wing roots fail, or was there somehow sufficient bending of the spar that the lift pins detached without the pins or sockets failing. *Maybe the whole lift pin carry through structure detached from the fuselage but isn't it attached to the landing gear? I'd always assumed the spar would break before any of that could happen but I know the 20 spar is more flexible than some. Andy Interesting about the mode of structural failure on sailplanes. To the defense of BRS...From what I learned in my research for possiblly installing a BRS system into my homebuilt ...the BRS guys do a lot of research and testing. It is not so simple as just hooking the parachute onto some convenient spot on the aircraft. I have not seen the details on the BRS set up for sailplanes, but on my airplane I had originally expected that the parachute would be connected to the center section of the top wing spar......I soon learned that this was a bad idea and not how it is done. The BRS design called for kevlar straps under the pilot and passenger section of the fuselage......In theory, the wings could fall off, the tail could fall off ,the engine could fall off and the passenger section could be severly damaged, and still return the occupants to earth relatively unharmed. I would not expect to see a recovery chute attached to the spars, or spar stubs in a glider.....rather somehow strapping under the passenger area of the cockpit. Cookie |
#53
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On Jan 25, 7:47*pm, Andreas Maurer wrote:
On Tue, 25 Jan 2011 16:48:29 -0800 (PST), Andy wrote: As a Schleicher driver I'm interested to know what failed. * How did the wings separate from the fuselage but remain together? *Did all the lift pins fail, or did the lift pin sockets in the wing roots fail, or was there somehow sufficient bending of the spar that the lift pins detached without the pins or sockets failing. *Maybe the whole lift pin carry through structure detached from the fuselage but isn't it attached to the landing gear? Hi Andy, Schleicher gliders have a notorious weak point: The bushings that hold the lift pins are a little bit too short and not fixed in the shear force tube - there have been a number of accidents where they were twisted and ripped out of the shear force tube instead of keeping the wing attached. (I hope I got the technical terms halfways correctly). However, I'm not aware of such a thing happening inflight, but it happened a couple of times after a wing hit a tree and an extremely hard impact. I'm pretty sure *that strong wing flutter exhibits forces that are sufficient. In Schleicher gliders, the structure that carries the wing is not directly attached to the landing gear (as ist is the case with most Schempp-Hirth gliders). One thing should be mentioned: I have the impression that the Schleicher design is - despite the problem with the bushings - one of the strongest - in case of a crash the wings of Schleicher gliders stay attached to the fuselage comparably often. Andreas Thanks for that information Andreas. Andy |
#54
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On Jan 25, 8:27*pm, "
wrote: On Jan 25, 7:48*pm, Andy wrote: On Jan 25, 8:05*am, BruceGreeff wrote: I have seen an ASW20 where the wings departed the fuselage together- ripping the main spar out of the fuselage. As a Schleicher driver I'm interested to know what failed. * How did the wings separate from the fuselage but remain together? *Did all the lift pins fail, or did the lift pin sockets in the wing roots fail, or was there somehow sufficient bending of the spar that the lift pins detached without the pins or sockets failing. *Maybe the whole lift pin carry through structure detached from the fuselage but isn't it attached to the landing gear? I'd always assumed the spar would break before any of that could happen but I know the 20 spar is more flexible than some. Andy Interesting about the mode of structural failure on sailplanes. *To the defense of BRS...From what I learned in my research for possiblly installing a BRS system into my homebuilt ...the BRS guys do a lot of research and testing. * It is not so simple as just hooking the parachute onto some convenient spot on the aircraft. *I have not seen the details on *the BRS set up for sailplanes, but on my airplane I had originally expected that the parachute would be connected to the center section of the top wing spar......I soon learned that this was a bad idea and not how it is done. *The BRS design called for kevlar straps under the pilot and passenger section of the fuselage......In theory, the wings could fall off, the tail could fall off ,the engine could fall off and the passenger section could be severly damaged, and still return the occupants to earth relatively unharmed. I would not expect to see a recovery chute attached to the spars, or spar stubs in a glider.....rather somehow strapping under the passenger area of the cockpit. Cookie- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - The Genesis 2 was designed to use a BRS and the web-harness is attached to all 4 lift fittings just inside the fuselage. The system was never tested, but should bring the ship down in a mostly wings level attitude. The hatch is located to allow the risers to deploy with minimum damage to surrounding area. At least one Genesis is flying with this setup. I was ready to buy last fall, but never heard back from several inquires. Has anybody had recent contact with BRS? JJ |
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