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Discus Aileron Seals



 
 
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Old August 20th 13, 05:07 PM posted to rec.aviation.soaring
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Default Discus Aileron Seals

On Tuesday, August 20, 2013 8:02:47 AM UTC-4, Peter F wrote:
Thanks for all the responses. Looks like I'll be changing the mylar over the winter, which in the UK is due to start next Tuesday. Will probably seal gap with teflon tape as per... http://crazyslovenian.wordpress.com/...for-dummies-1/ Then just need to work out how to lubricate the hinges in future. (Small gap in teflon at each hinge?) PF At 20:16 19 August 2013, John Galloway wrote: I think that there are some misunderstandings here. Dick Johnson did not fit internal fabric aileron seals in his 1986 Discus test: http://web.archive.org/web/200506230...http://www.ssa. org/Johnson/53-1986-02.pdf The test aircraft, with its near-top surface aileron hingeing, does not seem to have had the modern style of mylar gap sealing but had "the normal tape seal bridging the spanwise gaps between the wing and the aileron leading edges. However, a curved piece of Mylar plastic strip was attached to the wing portion by an adhesive layer at its leading edge." (It is not clear from the article whether the mylar was an original factory fit or an owner retrofit. By the time I bought a new Discus BT in 1992 two methods of mylar-onlyseal fittings were offered to me at different prices but neither with top surface old fashioned gap tape.) After intial poorer than expected performance results Johnson speculated that a "bulge" in the curved mylar on the tested glider might adversely affect its performance and also speculated that"it is possible that airstream suction force over their cambered top surfaces caused the strip trailing edges to ride high and above the aileron, thereby adding drag". As a result he removed the mylar seals (only), thus leaving the aileron gaps with top surface tape seals, and then he sealed the wing roots. To quote the article: "For the above reasons the Mylar aileron seals were removed and Ceconite polyester airseals were installed at the wing root aileron control rod openings. Simpler plastic foam seals were deemed adequate for the airbrake push-rods there. The Discus always exhibited a quiet cockpit, but the addition of the wing root seals quieted the cockpit even more, and roll rates also improved. ± 450 rolls at 50 kts took about 5.0 seconds to accomplish before the seal changes and about 4.2 seconds afterwards, according to my stopwatch" Fitting internal fabric seals is a lot of work - I have done it on a Kestrel 19 a long time ago. If your wings are sealed at the roots so that they are not positively or negatively pressurised, and if properly fitting top and bottom mylar seals are installed then it seems very unlikely that there will be significant airflow between the top and bottom of the wing through the aileron gap. Where problems arise with mylar over time it is generally from storage with the moving surface deflected and general ageing of the materials. There are various ways of fitting mylar seals. I don't know about the US but the simplest way that of getting new Mylar that you know will be suitable in Europe is to buy the glider specific kit from Streifly: http://www.streifly.de/shop%20abdichtsaetze-e.htm John Galloway At 18:11 19 August 2013, wrote: On Monday, August 19, 2013 11:56:50 AM UTC-4, Luke Szczepaniak wrote: Here is a very nice article on applying control seals that I have come across, hope it helps. http://crazyslovenian.wordpress.com/2012/03/02/pimp-my- glider-for-dummies-1/ Cheers, Luke Szczepaniak On 08/19/2013 10:32 AM, Peter F wrote: In Richard Johnson's flight test of the original Discus he replaces the mylar seals with internal fabric seals & gets a noticeable improvement in performance. The mylar on my Discus CS is 20years old & starting to lift in places, so I will need to replace it. Has anyone out there done the internal seal mod? Did you think there was any advantage Can I have both internal & mylar seals? The pushrod holes for Aileron & Airbrake are sealed with rubber bellows. These are also 20 yrs old. Anyone know of a way to test whether these are perished, no longer sealing? Many thanks PF this is exactly what i was proposing. thanks for the link!


I use a hypodermic syringe to oil hinges through a needle sized hole. Not much air leaks though that hole.
UH
 




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