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WalterM140 wrote:
snip I watched with great interest the British attack on the Falklands. It's not generally known, but only @ 40% of the bombs that hit Brit warships actually detonated. I guess that depends on how you define 'generally known.' It's certainly well known among many of the readers of this NG, and even more generally known among the readers of s.m.n. Sure, but 'most people' don't read this newsgroup. They were US munitions left over from WWII. No, they weren't. The Fuerza Aerea Argentina used British Mk. 13/18 series 1,000 lb. bombs, US. Mk. 82 500 lb. bombs (the CANA A-4s used the Snakeye retarded version; the FAA used the slick version), and French Para-retard bombs, either 250 or 400kg (sources differ. Photos I've seen of one of the French duds at Ajax Bay looks to me more like a 250 than 400 kg job.) All of these bombs are post-WW2 vintage, with the possible exception of some of the British bombs used by the Canberras. The Mk. 82s would definitely date from post-1965, which is when Argentina received the first A-4s. The Mk. 82 wasn't even around in WW2, not entering service until the mid-50s or so. I suspect the same is true for the French para-retard weapons, if they didn't date from even later. Thanks for the correction. I heard something else. Reduce that dud rate to zero and the whole Brit expeditionary force becomes POWs. You could equally say reduce the dud rate to zero and the odds are good the FAA doesn't have any a/c left, because most of them have been shot down. The reason so few bombs detonated is because the FAA pilots had the normal instinct for self-preservation, and usually flew as low and fast as they could to make the job of the defenses much harder. But this meant that bombs were often dropped from altitudes too low to allow sufficient time for fuse operation, so many of the bombs dudded, or the fuse delays were so long (to allow time for the wingmen to clear the target before the bombs exploded) that bombs which weren't stopped by structure inside the ship passed on through and out the other side before exploding. The whole reason for the defenses was to make the pilots more worried about survival than destroying their targets, thus increasing the incident of duds. CTG 317.0 (the amphibious shipping), Commodore Clapp, was very glad that the Argentine pilots were chosing to make level bomb runs instead of pop-up dive attacks, for just that reason. Well, that's interesting, but it seems to indicate that the Brits were gambling they could induce the Argintines to attack incorrectly. Not very prudent. You seem to agree that if -all- the bombs had detonated the Brit supporting force would have been reduced below a level where the invasion could have been supported. On the few occasions where the defensive fire was minimal, the pilots were willing/able to climb high enough before dropping (ca. 300 feet AGL for a slick Mk. 82) that the fuses had time to operate, and the 'dud' rate dropped off accordingly. Guy |
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WalterM140 twisted the electrons to say:
Well, that's interesting, but it seems to indicate that the Brits were gambling they could induce the Argintines to attack incorrectly. Not very prudent. The reason the Argentines came in low was Sea Dart, and the reason they knew to come in at low to beat Sea Dart[1] was because they had two Type 42s of their own. However it's only prudent to assume that it if someone sells you military kit that the version they sell you isn't as good as the one they use themselves, so they might have been concerned that a pop-up attack would have left them fatally exposed to Sea Dart[2]? [1] Though I believe they was a successful engagement with Sea Dart against a target at 50 feet? [2] Though, IRIC, the Type 42s (and HMS Bristol) where never deployed into San Carlos Water. -- These opinions might not even be mine ... Let alone connected with my employer ... |
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Alistair Gunn wrote:
WalterM140 twisted the electrons to say: Well, that's interesting, but it seems to indicate that the Brits were gambling they could induce the Argintines to attack incorrectly. Not very prudent. The reason the Argentines came in low was Sea Dart, and the reason they knew to come in at low to beat Sea Dart[1] was because they had two Type 42s of their own. However it's only prudent to assume that it if someone sells you military kit that the version they sell you isn't as good as the one they use themselves, so they might have been concerned that a pop-up attack would have left them fatally exposed to Sea Dart[2]? [1] Though I believe they was a successful engagement with Sea Dart against a target at 50 feet? Yes, in open water. Exeter claimed to have shot down at least one and possibly two A-4Cs of Grupo 4, during the combined SuE/A-4 attack on 30? May in which the Argentines believe (or claim to) that they hit HMS Invincible, while the Brits say they never got close and actually overflew HMS Avenger, missing her. [2] Though, IRIC, the Type 42s (and HMS Bristol) where never deployed into San Carlos Water. Correct, although Antrim's Sea Slug also limited them somewhat. As a practical matter, neither Sea Slug or Sea Dart was a factor in/around San Carlos Water, as the Argentine a/c were coming in 50-100 nm on the deck; any pop up would have been to clear the hills around the water, leaving far too little time for the radar-guided area SAM systems to acquire. Exeter shot down a Learjet while in SCW, but that a/c was cruising at 40,000 feet. Coming in as low as the fighter-bombers did essentially limited the engagements to visual detection/acquisition/tracking; even the Sea Wolf ships usually had insufficient time to fire using radar control when inshore. Rapier, OTOH, might well have done considerably better if the FAA had gone in for pop-up dive attacks. Guy |
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On 31 May 2004 16:01:19 GMT, Alistair Gunn wrote:
WalterM140 twisted the electrons to say: Well, that's interesting, but it seems to indicate that the Brits were gambling they could induce the Argintines to attack incorrectly. Not very prudent. The reason the Argentines came in low was Sea Dart, and the reason they knew to come in at low to beat Sea Dart[1] was because they had two Type 42s of their own. However it's only prudent to assume that it if someone sells you military kit that the version they sell you isn't as good as the one they use themselves, so they might have been concerned that a pop-up attack would have left them fatally exposed to Sea Dart[2]? [1] Though I believe they was a successful engagement with Sea Dart against a target at 50 feet? [2] Though, IRIC, the Type 42s (and HMS Bristol) where never deployed into San Carlos Water. I have often wondered why the Brits did not use manpads. Were they unavailable? Al Minyard |
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On Wed, 02 Jun 2004 12:43:09 -0500,
Alan Minyard wrote: On 31 May 2004 16:01:19 GMT, Alistair Gunn wrote: The reason the Argentines came in low was Sea Dart, and the reason they knew to come in at low to beat Sea Dart[1] was because they had two Type 42s of their own. However it's only prudent to assume that it if someone sells you military kit that the version they sell you isn't as good as the one they use themselves, so they might have been concerned that a pop-up attack would have left them fatally exposed to Sea Dart[2]? [1] Though I believe they was a successful engagement with Sea Dart against a target at 50 feet? [2] Though, IRIC, the Type 42s (and HMS Bristol) where never deployed into San Carlos Water. I have often wondered why the Brits did not use manpads. Were they unavailable? they had blowpipe as their manpad. it was not very useful against fast movers and IIRC press reports were not very flattering about its performance. www.naval-history.net/F64argaircraftlost.htm has a list of argentine aircraft losses. |
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On Wed, 02 Jun 2004 18:06:01 GMT, walt moffett
wrote: On Wed, 02 Jun 2004 12:43:09 -0500, Alan Minyard wrote: On 31 May 2004 16:01:19 GMT, Alistair Gunn wrote: The reason the Argentines came in low was Sea Dart, and the reason they knew to come in at low to beat Sea Dart[1] was because they had two Type 42s of their own. However it's only prudent to assume that it if someone sells you military kit that the version they sell you isn't as good as the one they use themselves, so they might have been concerned that a pop-up attack would have left them fatally exposed to Sea Dart[2]? [1] Though I believe they was a successful engagement with Sea Dart against a target at 50 feet? [2] Though, IRIC, the Type 42s (and HMS Bristol) where never deployed into San Carlos Water. I have often wondered why the Brits did not use manpads. Were they unavailable? they had blowpipe as their manpad. it was not very useful against fast movers and IIRC press reports were not very flattering about its performance. SAS/SBS were issued with Stingers and IIRC got the first kill with a Stinger when a Pucara flew over a patrol which had stopped to brew up (have a cup of tea), and was promptly shot down. Peter Kemp |
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In article , Peter Kemp
wrote: SAS/SBS were issued with Stingers and IIRC got the first kill with a Stinger when a Pucara flew over a patrol which had stopped to brew up (have a cup of tea), and was promptly shot down. Is brewing up first part of the firing procedure, or just well understood? |
#8
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In message , Howard
Berkowitz writes In article , Peter Kemp wrote: SAS/SBS were issued with Stingers and IIRC got the first kill with a Stinger when a Pucara flew over a patrol which had stopped to brew up (have a cup of tea), and was promptly shot down. Is brewing up first part of the firing procedure, or just well understood? It's a sacred military ritual, violation of which requires vengeance. -- He thinks too much: such men are dangerous. Julius Caesar I:2 Paul J. Adam MainBoxatjrwlynch[dot]demon{dot}co(.)uk |
#9
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![]() "Howard Berkowitz" wrote in message ... In article , Peter Kemp wrote: SAS/SBS were issued with Stingers and IIRC got the first kill with a Stinger when a Pucara flew over a patrol which had stopped to brew up (have a cup of tea), and was promptly shot down. Is brewing up first part of the firing procedure, or just well understood? Its required for all procedures in the British Army and as such needs no special orders ![]() Keith ----== Posted via Newsfeed.Com - Unlimited-Uncensored-Secure Usenet News==---- http://www.newsfeed.com The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World! 100,000 Newsgroups ---= 19 East/West-Coast Specialized Servers - Total Privacy via Encryption =--- |
#10
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![]() "Howard Berkowitz" wrote in message ... In article , Peter Kemp wrote: SAS/SBS were issued with Stingers and IIRC got the first kill with a Stinger when a Pucara flew over a patrol which had stopped to brew up (have a cup of tea), and was promptly shot down. Is brewing up first part of the firing procedure, or just well understood? Its required for all procedures in the British Army and as such needs no special orders ![]() Keith ----== Posted via Newsfeed.Com - Unlimited-Uncensored-Secure Usenet News==---- http://www.newsfeed.com The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World! 100,000 Newsgroups ---= 19 East/West-Coast Specialized Servers - Total Privacy via Encryption =--- |
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