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#2
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My mind boggles at the thought of a long string of B17s in single file
trail. Besides giving the flak a chance to shoot at each aircraft individually, and the lack of mutual bomber gun support versus the fighters, by the time the middle guys got there the target would be obscured by smoke and dust from the bombs ahead. By late 44 most B17/B24 bombing was executed by the lead bombardier, a man picked for skill, and the rest of the planes in the formation dropped their bombs when he dropped his. AMAF there was a radio system to trigger the rest of the planes when he pressed the pickle button, but I don't know how much it was used. FWIW I've seen bomb trails from Arc Light (B52)strikes in the jungles of VN - three parallel lines of craters, maybe half a mile to a mile long. The craters are not each a single line but sort of staggered slightly from side to side as the MERs left center and right stations kick the bombs left, down and right - slightly. As I remember the spacing between strings is like a couple hundred yards or so. Again, FWIW, a lot of those strings of craters were left by F4 formations dropping off Loran birds or the RBS (MSQ) station at NKP. That involved a lot of either close formation or night work holding a precise heading altitude and airspeed for what seemed like an hour meanwhile listening to the RHAW gear chirping (and now and then rattling) away. Bombing like that was like kissing an elderly aunt when I was a little kid. Walt BJ |
#3
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When was the concept of fratricide among bombs first clearly articulated?
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#4
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ArtKramr wrote:
The mystery is that with all we learned in WW II about formations and bomb patterns, as late as Nam the USAF was still droping in trails. sigh We bomb in trail (for the most part) today and do a great job. Trail formation has many benifits, not the least of which, it provides much needed flexability when engaged by SAMs. Your broad generalizations continue.... BUFDRVR "Stay on the bomb run boys, I'm gonna get those bomb doors open if it harelips everyone on Bear Creek" |
#5
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(ArtKramr) wrote in message ...
Subject: Fly tight for tight bomb patterns on the ground. From: (buf3) Date: 8/24/2004 4:46 AM Pacific Standard Time Message-id: (ArtKramr) wrote in message ... The tighter the formation you fly the tighter the bomb pattern on the ground and the more damage you do to the enemy. http://www.coastcomp.com/artkramer/stripes.htm Arthur Kramer 344th BG 494th BS England, France, Belgium, Holland, Germany Visit my WW II B-26 website at: http://www.coastcomp.com/artkramer When I arrived at Andersen AFB on Guam in the summer of 1969 with my RTU (Replacement Training Unit) B-52D crew we got a personal briefing by the Third Air Division Commander. He had a lot of slides on BDA (bomb damage assessment). In the beginning the Buffs were dropping in trail formation. BDA showed that the first one was digging a trench with his 108 five hundred pounders, then the following drops were just digging the trench deeper and deeper. The tactics had changed to a system they called DASK (drift angle station keeping). This was an echelon formation to the right, stacked up with 500 ft, and half mile separation. Sometimes we dropped off the lead aircraft. Sometimes we dropped individually using radar offset aiming points. At times we dropped at the direction of ground based radar. This system was RBS (radar bomb scoring) in reverse. The ground controller would give heading changes and then initiate a count down to release. At that time we usually flew in three ship formations. Gene Myers Thank you for that fact filled very interesting post,.which are all too few in this NG. Of course as you found out the trail formation was idiotic. No offense to the Brits who used it all the time. The mystery is that with all we learned in WW II about formations and bomb patterns, as late as Nam the USAF was still droping in trails. The mind boggles. In WW II we flew tight formations. As tight as possible and we got dense football shaped patterns on the ground. This was done with such precision that by examining the shape of the bomb pattern we could spot planes out of formation at the drop, or planes that triggered late. What interests me about your post would be the shape of the bomb pattern that resulted from the DASK formations. Got any strike photos? Any at all? Can you describe these patterns in detai?. I am very interested. Thanks again for a good post. Arthur Kramer 344th BG 494th BS England, France, Belgium, Holland, Germany Visit my WW II B-26 website at: http://www.coastcomp.com/artkramer I emailed you three alleged BDA pictures of Viet Nam drops by B-52s. I can not vouch that they are authentic, but look about right to me. Gene Myers |
#6
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Subject: Fly tight for tight bomb patterns on the ground.
From: (buf3) Date: 8/25/2004 3:36 PM Pacific Standard Time Message-id: (ArtKramr) wrote in message ... Subject: Fly tight for tight bomb patterns on the ground. From: (buf3) Date: 8/24/2004 4:46 AM Pacific Standard Time Message-id: (ArtKramr) wrote in message ... The tighter the formation you fly the tighter the bomb pattern on the ground and the more damage you do to the enemy. http://www.coastcomp.com/artkramer/stripes.htm Arthur Kramer 344th BG 494th BS England, France, Belgium, Holland, Germany Visit my WW II B-26 website at: http://www.coastcomp.com/artkramer When I arrived at Andersen AFB on Guam in the summer of 1969 with my RTU (Replacement Training Unit) B-52D crew we got a personal briefing by the Third Air Division Commander. He had a lot of slides on BDA (bomb damage assessment). In the beginning the Buffs were dropping in trail formation. BDA showed that the first one was digging a trench with his 108 five hundred pounders, then the following drops were just digging the trench deeper and deeper. The tactics had changed to a system they called DASK (drift angle station keeping). This was an echelon formation to the right, stacked up with 500 ft, and half mile separation. Sometimes we dropped off the lead aircraft. Sometimes we dropped individually using radar offset aiming points. At times we dropped at the direction of ground based radar. This system was RBS (radar bomb scoring) in reverse. The ground controller would give heading changes and then initiate a count down to release. At that time we usually flew in three ship formations. Gene Myers Thank you for that fact filled very interesting post,.which are all too few in this NG. Of course as you found out the trail formation was idiotic. No offense to the Brits who used it all the time. The mystery is that with all we learned in WW II about formations and bomb patterns, as late as Nam the USAF was still droping in trails. The mind boggles. In WW II we flew tight formations. As tight as possible and we got dense football shaped patterns on the ground. This was done with such precision that by examining the shape of the bomb pattern we could spot planes out of formation at the drop, or planes that triggered late. What interests me about your post would be the shape of the bomb pattern that resulted from the DASK formations. Got any strike photos? Any at all? Can you describe these patterns in detai?. I am very interested. Thanks again for a good post. Arthur Kramer 344th BG 494th BS England, France, Belgium, Holland, Germany Visit my WW II B-26 website at: http://www.coastcomp.com/artkramer I emailed you three alleged BDA pictures of Viet Nam drops by B-52s. I can not vouch that they are authentic, but look about right to me. Gene Myers Thank you Gene. I'll view them wiith interest. Arthur Kramer 344th BG 494th BS England, France, Belgium, Holland, Germany Visit my WW II B-26 website at: http://www.coastcomp.com/artkramer |
#7
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Subject: Fly tight for tight bomb patterns on the ground.
From: (ArtKramr) Date: 8/25/2004 3:40 PM Pacific Standard Time Message-id: Subject: Fly tight for tight bomb patterns on the ground. From: (buf3) Date: 8/25/2004 3:36 PM Pacific Standard Time Message-id: (ArtKramr) wrote in message ... Subject: Fly tight for tight bomb patterns on the ground. From: (buf3) Date: 8/24/2004 4:46 AM Pacific Standard Time Message-id: (ArtKramr) wrote in message ... The tighter the formation you fly the tighter the bomb pattern on the ground and the more damage you do to the enemy. http://www.coastcomp.com/artkramer/stripes.htm Arthur Kramer 344th BG 494th BS England, France, Belgium, Holland, Germany Visit my WW II B-26 website at: http://www.coastcomp.com/artkramer When I arrived at Andersen AFB on Guam in the summer of 1969 with my RTU (Replacement Training Unit) B-52D crew we got a personal briefing by the Third Air Division Commander. He had a lot of slides on BDA (bomb damage assessment). In the beginning the Buffs were dropping in trail formation. BDA showed that the first one was digging a trench with his 108 five hundred pounders, then the following drops were just digging the trench deeper and deeper. The tactics had changed to a system they called DASK (drift angle station keeping). This was an echelon formation to the right, stacked up with 500 ft, and half mile separation. Sometimes we dropped off the lead aircraft. Sometimes we dropped individually using radar offset aiming points. At times we dropped at the direction of ground based radar. This system was RBS (radar bomb scoring) in reverse. The ground controller would give heading changes and then initiate a count down to release. At that time we usually flew in three ship formations. Gene Myers Thank you for that fact filled very interesting post,.which are all too few in this NG. Of course as you found out the trail formation was idiotic. No offense to the Brits who used it all the time. The mystery is that with all we learned in WW II about formations and bomb patterns, as late as Nam the USAF was still droping in trails. The mind boggles. In WW II we flew tight formations. As tight as possible and we got dense football shaped patterns on the ground. This was done with such precision that by examining the shape of the bomb pattern we could spot planes out of formation at the drop, or planes that triggered late. What interests me about your post would be the shape of the bomb pattern that resulted from the DASK formations. Got any strike photos? Any at all? Can you describe these patterns in detai?. I am very interested. Thanks again for a good post. Arthur Kramer 344th BG 494th BS England, France, Belgium, Holland, Germany Visit my WW II B-26 website at: http://www.coastcomp.com/artkramer I emailed you three alleged BDA pictures of Viet Nam drops by B-52s. I can not vouch that they are authentic, but look about right to me. Gene Myers Thank you Gene. I'll view them wiith interest. Got 'em ! These are not very good, but all I could find after a short look. Gene Myers Thanks Gene. They are every interesting but not too clear. What I found especially interesting are the huge gaps in the patterns. These look like bomb patterns that surround the target more than clobber it. I would guess that it is the result on an intermittant intervelometer.But it is hard to see very clearly so I could be missing something. We need 10x10's and a stero glass. (grin) Thanks again for letting me see them. You might want to look at the bomb patterns on my website to see my frame of reference. Especially Wurzburg, Verberie and Brest. Arthur Kramer 344th BG 494th BS England, France, Belgium, Holland, Germany Visit my WW II B-26 website at: http://www.coastcomp.com/artkramer |
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