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#1
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Threw the belt again after twenty minutes in IMC on the way to the avionics
shop. Destination was VMC, so elected to continue rather than turn around or land, and the other alternator was handling the load easily. Avionics guy fixed the radar (took three guys around 30 minutes). Belt replaced. Flew 1.5 hours back- no problems. After return I tightened belt again, and then flew another 1.6 hours doing LNAV/VNAV approaches in IMC (much smoother than ILS). Checked belt again, which appeared tight. So, last belt has now gone over three hours, where the others have all thrown in less than 30 minutes. What gives- can a new belt stretch so much that it gets thrown that easily, or should I still suspect that the engine is detuned and has a sticking counterweight? The engine shop quoted a cost of over $3,000 as a minimum to change the counterweight bearings, plus any costs associated with finding something wrong with the cylinders. |
#2
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It's hard for me to let go of my single-engine, single-alternator mentality.
I read "Threw the belt again after twenty minutes in IMC..." and I'm immediately thinking what is he thinking going back into IMC until that problem is solved for sure? I forget that you carry around a spare. Again, I'm no A&P but I agree with the thought you expressed in one of your earlier posts. The question in my mind would be, "What's changed?" Before tearing the engine apart, I sure would make sure that it isn't just a washer put back on the wrong side of a bracket or a bent bracket causing the Alternator to be mis-aligned. -- ------------------------------- Travis Lake N3094P PWK "Viperdoc" wrote in message ... Threw the belt again after twenty minutes in IMC on the way to the avionics shop. Destination was VMC, so elected to continue rather than turn around or land, and the other alternator was handling the load easily. Avionics guy fixed the radar (took three guys around 30 minutes). Belt replaced. Flew 1.5 hours back- no problems. After return I tightened belt again, and then flew another 1.6 hours doing LNAV/VNAV approaches in IMC (much smoother than ILS). Checked belt again, which appeared tight. So, last belt has now gone over three hours, where the others have all thrown in less than 30 minutes. What gives- can a new belt stretch so much that it gets thrown that easily, or should I still suspect that the engine is detuned and has a sticking counterweight? The engine shop quoted a cost of over $3,000 as a minimum to change the counterweight bearings, plus any costs associated with finding something wrong with the cylinders. |
#3
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Unrelated, but are you still happy with your eFlyBook? I rode along with a
friend to do some of the same approaches using the EFB. It is a major pain switching approaches and trying to tap in the identifier on the little keyboard in even minimal turbulence. They need a function to simply go back one page using the flipper. Hopefully Arinc will drive the customer service end for them- MA.com is at a critical juncture regarding their future success. |
#4
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I'll throw a few things out there based on my experience with v-belts. We
have literally thousands of v-belts on a wide variety of equipment. Our mechanics have become very picky about which belts they use. Sometimes we run into a change that the manufacturer has made that causes the same brand and part numbered belt to do strange things. We've seen things such as a change in the composition of the rubber of the belting material causing additional friction and "pulley climb" and changes in the number of layers of reinforcing fabric and changes to the hardness of the belts causing problems because it is either more or less flexible than the previous belt. Do you still have the old belt(s)? Are the belts that were being thrown off worn, chaffed, or stretched unusually? Polished or shiny spots on the sides of the belt will indicate slipping. Cracks and fraying will indicate that the belt was either overtight and/or old when installed. Do they lay flat when you simply lay them on the floor? Twisted belts can indicate misalignment. I'm just wondering if there was something wrong with those specific belts. How old where they when installed? Brand and part number identical to the latest 3 hour belt? Can you measure them to check them against the original length and what the belt number states? Could either pulley have slipped on the shafts? Do you have room to run a straight edge across and between the faces of each pulley to check for alignment? Too tight? Too loose? Rule of thumb tension is a deflection mid way between the pulleys of 1/2 the thickness of the belt, but check your MM. Jim "Viperdoc" wrote in message ... Threw the belt again after twenty minutes in IMC on the way to the avionics shop. Destination was VMC, so elected to continue rather than turn around or land, and the other alternator was handling the load easily. Avionics guy fixed the radar (took three guys around 30 minutes). Belt replaced. Flew 1.5 hours back- no problems. After return I tightened belt again, and then flew another 1.6 hours doing LNAV/VNAV approaches in IMC (much smoother than ILS). Checked belt again, which appeared tight. So, last belt has now gone over three hours, where the others have all thrown in less than 30 minutes. What gives- can a new belt stretch so much that it gets thrown that easily, or should I still suspect that the engine is detuned and has a sticking counterweight? The engine shop quoted a cost of over $3,000 as a minimum to change the counterweight bearings, plus any costs associated with finding something wrong with the cylinders. |
#5
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All of the belts that were thrown no longer lay flat- they looked like they
were stretched on one side. This, I was told, was due to some of the cords being broken on one side versus the other. One episode found the belt actually inside out on the pulleys, but still in place. Yet, the overall alignment looks good to everyone who has inspected the system. The only difference so far is that at the last belt change, we noted that the lower (non-tensioning) alternator bolt was very loose. I bought two spares, and one of them is now on the plane. I forget the source, and didn't save any of the old belts, but clearly they were all "warped" and didn't lay flat. Again, this was attributed to "whipping" of the belts by two mechanics, as a result of the engine being detuned due to a sticking crankshaft counterweight. I again questioned why this should occur all of a sudden after changing the belt at annual, since the previous belt had gone for hundreds of hours without any indication of a problem. No one had a good answer for this, so somehow the logic of the crankshaft counterweights being the source of the problem is a little suspicious. "Jim Burns" wrote in message ... I'll throw a few things out there based on my experience with v-belts. We have literally thousands of v-belts on a wide variety of equipment. Our mechanics have become very picky about which belts they use. Sometimes we run into a change that the manufacturer has made that causes the same brand and part numbered belt to do strange things. We've seen things such as a change in the composition of the rubber of the belting material causing additional friction and "pulley climb" and changes in the number of layers of reinforcing fabric and changes to the hardness of the belts causing problems because it is either more or less flexible than the previous belt. Do you still have the old belt(s)? Are the belts that were being thrown off worn, chaffed, or stretched unusually? Polished or shiny spots on the sides of the belt will indicate slipping. Cracks and fraying will indicate that the belt was either overtight and/or old when installed. Do they lay flat when you simply lay them on the floor? Twisted belts can indicate misalignment. I'm just wondering if there was something wrong with those specific belts. How old where they when installed? Brand and part number identical to the latest 3 hour belt? Can you measure them to check them against the original length and what the belt number states? Could either pulley have slipped on the shafts? Do you have room to run a straight edge across and between the faces of each pulley to check for alignment? Too tight? Too loose? Rule of thumb tension is a deflection mid way between the pulleys of 1/2 the thickness of the belt, but check your MM. Jim "Viperdoc" wrote in message ... Threw the belt again after twenty minutes in IMC on the way to the avionics shop. Destination was VMC, so elected to continue rather than turn around or land, and the other alternator was handling the load easily. Avionics guy fixed the radar (took three guys around 30 minutes). Belt replaced. Flew 1.5 hours back- no problems. After return I tightened belt again, and then flew another 1.6 hours doing LNAV/VNAV approaches in IMC (much smoother than ILS). Checked belt again, which appeared tight. So, last belt has now gone over three hours, where the others have all thrown in less than 30 minutes. What gives- can a new belt stretch so much that it gets thrown that easily, or should I still suspect that the engine is detuned and has a sticking counterweight? The engine shop quoted a cost of over $3,000 as a minimum to change the counterweight bearings, plus any costs associated with finding something wrong with the cylinders. |
#6
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("Viperdoc" wrote)
Again, this was attributed to "whipping" of the belts by two mechanics, as a result of the engine being detuned due to a sticking crankshaft counterweight. I again questioned why this should occur all of a sudden after changing the belt at annual, since the previous belt had gone for hundreds of hours without any indication of a problem. No one had a good answer for this, so somehow the logic of the crankshaft counterweights being the source of the problem is a little suspicious. This sounds like a case for "House" ...or in your case, "Hangar". :-) If it's easy to get at, and all other things being equal, can you swap alternators with a known good one (meaning pulley)? Montblack http://www.fox.com/house/features/houseisms.htm "Twenty-year olds fall in and out of love more often than they change their oil filters. Which they should do more often." - Fools For Love "Take this four times a day. And stay off airplanes. They're flying cesspools." - Informed Consent |
#7
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I am still happy. I have flown quite a few approaches in VMC and about 15 in
real IMC using the eFB. I have gained enough confidence with it that it is now my sole reference. When I know where I am going in advance, I do print the destination charts for backup and so that I have the airport diagram and FBO info easily accessible but I have also flown to places with no paper backup. And, I no longer print out any enroute airports - which I used to do just in case of a need to divert. You are right, of course. Some things are not as easy as they could be. I don't find selecting an approach using the stylus to be difficult - even in turbulence. But, it does take a little patience and timing. As in, bounce - float - touch the screen - bounce - float - touch the screen. Entering an airport ID, however, can be pretty tough. But, I find that the eFB can be used effectively step by step. That is, you can enter a letter - scan - enter another letter - scan - enter the final letter - scan - pick the approach - scan. For normal operation, that's OK. There is plenty of time to bring up the right chart. The tough scenarios are the practice ones where it is one approach after another and maybe quickly switching airports. I tend to practice at Kenosha. With a safety pilot, I did the ILS, the VOR, then switched to Waukegan and did the ILS there. It is tempting to panic but it really only takes about 10 seconds to bring up another approach and about 30 seconds to bring up an approach at another airport. The cool thing is that any airport is just as accessible as the next. No more fumbling for the right binder or thumbing through a pile of charts. I have a hard cover folder for mine. I do one of two things. Either fold the front cover behind and clip it onto my kneeboard or leave it open and clip the back cover onto my kneeboard. The stylus goes into an elastic holder when not in use - all the time, any time. I've never been a clip the paper chart to the yoke kind of guy. I don't why. I have always clipped paper charts onto my kneeboard so there is no adjustment for me to have the eFB there instead. Going to Sun n' Fun? -- ------------------------------- Travis Lake N3094P PWK "Viperdoc" wrote in message ... Unrelated, but are you still happy with your eFlyBook? I rode along with a friend to do some of the same approaches using the EFB. It is a major pain switching approaches and trying to tap in the identifier on the little keyboard in even minimal turbulence. They need a function to simply go back one page using the flipper. Hopefully Arinc will drive the customer service end for them- MA.com is at a critical juncture regarding their future success. |
#8
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I'm no expert but it occurs to me that if you checked your prop
balance and it was good then it's unlikely your counterweights are sticking. On Sun, 1 Apr 2007 07:20:49 -0500, "Viperdoc" wrote: Threw the belt again after twenty minutes in IMC on the way to the avionics shop. Destination was VMC, so elected to continue rather than turn around or land, and the other alternator was handling the load easily. Avionics guy fixed the radar (took three guys around 30 minutes). Belt replaced. Flew 1.5 hours back- no problems. After return I tightened belt again, and then flew another 1.6 hours doing LNAV/VNAV approaches in IMC (much smoother than ILS). Checked belt again, which appeared tight. So, last belt has now gone over three hours, where the others have all thrown in less than 30 minutes. What gives- can a new belt stretch so much that it gets thrown that easily, or should I still suspect that the engine is detuned and has a sticking counterweight? The engine shop quoted a cost of over $3,000 as a minimum to change the counterweight bearings, plus any costs associated with finding something wrong with the cylinders. |
#9
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"Montblack" writes:
This sounds like a case for "House" ...or in your case, "Hangar". :-) If it's easy to get at, and all other things being equal, can you swap alternators with a known good one (meaning pulley)? I've wondered about the whole idea of belt drive; given that you must pull the prop to change same. I've pondered a smooth pulley in place of the existing one, then a rubber drive wheel on the alternator/vacuum pump etc.... I suppose icing may be an issue, as well as having to locate the accessories directly adjacent to the engine axis. The other way would be driving the belt with the back of engine pulley, but that has other issues... BTW, Real Soon Now, Detroit is promising everything will be electric-driven; water pump, power steering, air conditioning, you name it. They'll build a starter/ alternator into the flywheel/bell housing area. The engine won't idle; it will stop at red lights and restart when you hit the gas... -- A host is a host from coast to & no one will talk to a host that's close........[v].(301) 56-LINUX Unless the host (that isn't close).........................pob 1433 is busy, hung or dead....................................20915-1433 |
#10
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Dave,
My bonanza has a 70A alternator that is belt driven off the back of the engine, IO470. Toyota already offers what Detroit is promising - actually I think Ford does too. My Camry Hybrid has electric power steering, electric power assist brakes, electric AC, etc. The engine only runs when it needs to. Very clever car. I've put about 1400 miles on it and so far so good. Dave M35 David Lesher wrote: "Montblack" writes: This sounds like a case for "House" ...or in your case, "Hangar". :-) If it's easy to get at, and all other things being equal, can you swap alternators with a known good one (meaning pulley)? I've wondered about the whole idea of belt drive; given that you must pull the prop to change same. I've pondered a smooth pulley in place of the existing one, then a rubber drive wheel on the alternator/vacuum pump etc.... I suppose icing may be an issue, as well as having to locate the accessories directly adjacent to the engine axis. The other way would be driving the belt with the back of engine pulley, but that has other issues... BTW, Real Soon Now, Detroit is promising everything will be electric-driven; water pump, power steering, air conditioning, you name it. They'll build a starter/ alternator into the flywheel/bell housing area. The engine won't idle; it will stop at red lights and restart when you hit the gas... |
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